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甘肃省红色文化资源的空间分布特征及其影响因素研究

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基于GIS空间分析、数理统计等功能,从空间分布类型、空间分布格局等方面对甘肃省革命遗址遗迹的空间分布进行研究.从自然和人文因素两个方面选取11个指标,运用地理探测器对革命遗址遗迹的空间分布影响因素进行探究.结果表明:①甘肃省革命遗址遗迹的类型以党政军群机关、医院、学校驻地旧址,遗址和战役战斗遗址,纪念设施三类为主,地域上以庆阳市、定西市和陇南市为主;②整体集聚且存在地区差异,具有明显的"多核集聚""南多北少"分布模式;在陇中片区形成"C"状分布的核心集聚区;③社会经济因素是影响甘肃省革命遗址遗迹空间分布的主因,各影响因子的交互作用具有增强的协同效应.地势越平坦、地形起伏度越小且人口规模大、离公路和城市距离近的区域越利于革命遗址遗迹的保护和开发,而自然地理因素单独发挥作用时产生的驱动力却较弱.
Study on Spatial Distribution Characteristics and Influence Factors on Red Cultural Resources in Gansu Province
Based on GIS spatial analysis,mathematical statistics and other functions,this study investigated the spatial distribution of revolutionary sites and relics in Gansu province from the aspects of spatial distribution types and spatial distribution patterns.Eleven indicators were selected from both natural and human factors,and the geographic detectors were used to explore the factors affecting the spatial distribution of revolutionary sites and relics.The results showed that:① Main three types of revolutionary sites and relics in Gansu province mainly included the former sites of party,government,military,and mass organizations,hospitals,and schools,as well as sites and battle sites,and memorial facilities.Geographically,they are mainly located in Qingyang city,Dingxi city,and Longnan city.② They existed the overall agglomeration and regional differences,with a clear distribution pattern of"multi-core agglomeration"and"more in the south regions and less in the north regions".Form a core cluster area with a"C"shaped distribution in the Longzhong area.③Socio-economic factors were the main factors affecting the spatial distribution of revolutionary sites and relics in Gansu province,and the interaction of various influencing factors had an enhanced synergistic effect.The flatter the terrain,the smaller the terrain undulation,and the larger the population,the closer the area was to the highway and city,which was more conducive to the protection and development of revolutionary relics.The driving force generated by natural geographical factors alone was relatively weak.

Revolutionary ruins and relicsGansu provinceGISSpatial distributionInfluence factor

索俊锋、马宁、陈丹华

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西北民族大学土木工程学院,甘肃 兰州 730030

革命遗址遗迹 甘肃省 GIS 空间分布 影响因素

2024

西北民族大学学报(自然科学版)
西北民族大学

西北民族大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.39
ISSN:1009-2102
年,卷(期):2024.45(4)