摘要
加速农业科技创新成果推广转化是推进农业农村现代化发展、建设农业强国和实现乡村全面振兴的重要驱动力,备受各界关注.西北农林科技大学传承坚守产学研用紧密结合办学特色,经过 20 余年实践探索,创建了以校、政、研、推、企、农多元协同为保障,以在区域优势特色农业产业一线建立多功能的试验示范站、汇集校地多学科人才团队、开展全产业链科技创新、构建"大学-试验站-示范园(示范户)-农户"科技成果进村入户快捷通道加速成果推广转化为核心要素的农技推广"西农模式",有效发挥了政产学研用各主体的资源力量,促进了农业科技创新、人才培育、成果转化,为区域优势特色农业产业升级发展提供了有力支撑.
Abstract
Accelerating the extension and transfer of agricultural scientific and technological achievements is an important driving force for promoting development of agricultural and rural modernization,building an agricultural power,and realizing overall rural revitalization.Through 20 years of practice and exploration,Northwest A&F Uni-versity has created a multi-collaborative agricultural technology extension model based on the platform of experi-mental demonstration stations,which is referred to as"Northwest A&F University Model".It attracts the partici-pation of universities,governments,research institutes,agricultural extension systems,enterprises,and farmers.By many experimental stations in the areas with regional advantageous and distinctive agricultural production,the uni-versity assembles multi-disciplinary talent teams from both the university and local areas to carry out full industrial chain technological innovation and speed up the transfer of agricultural technology to farmers.In this model,the re-sources of all stakeholders including the governments,universities,enterprises and farmers are effective used,provi-ding strong support for the upgrading and development of regional advantageous and distinctive agricultural indus-tries.
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