摘要
文章以江苏工程职业技术学院服饰博物馆的近代江南地区弓鞋藏品为实物资料,研究近代江南地区弓鞋的形制和边缘装饰工艺、色彩、材料,为后人研究传统文化提供借鉴.研究表明,近代江南地区弓鞋有平底、弓形底、高跟底,鞋帮有低帮、满帮和高筒,鞋头有尖头和圆头,不同的组合又形成了各种样式.近代江南地区弓鞋边饰工艺有镶、嵌、绲、荡、出风、线迹、编绣等多种,各种边饰方法通过特定的组合形式在弓鞋中综合运用,展现了制作者高超的技艺,是劳动人民审美的表达和文化的延伸.
Abstract
Based on the collection of bow shoes in Jiangnan area of Jiangsu College of Engineering and Technology,this paper summarizes the form,edge decorations,colors and materials used in these shoes,to serves as a reference for future researchers to better understand traditional culture.The research shows that modern Jiangnan bow shoes have three different types of soles:flat,arched,and high-heeled.The upper parts come in low,full,and high-cut styles with pointed or rounded toes,and various combinations of these elements create a multitude of styles.The edge decorations of modern Jiangnan bow shoes include a variety of techniques such as inlaying,embedding,curling,fluffing,wind-outlining,tracing lines,and embroidery.Through the specific combination of these techniques,these shoes exhibit excellent craftsmanship and convey the aesthetic tastes and cultural values of the working people.
基金项目
2022年度江苏高校哲学社会科学研究一般项目(2022SJYB1795)
河南省软科学研究项目(232400410403)
河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2022BYS015)