The article primarily delves into the sable fur trade in the northeastern region during the later periods of the Ming Dynasty,focusing on its origins,developmental trajectory,and its impact on the Ming Dynasty,Joseon Dynasty,and the Jianzhou Jurchens.By analyzing historical documents such as The Veritable Records of Ming Yingzong,Wanli Yehuo Compilation,and History of Ming,the article explores the origins and influence of the sable fur trade.The study concludes that the sable fur trade not only facilitated the rise of the Jianzhou Jurchens but also exerted profound effects on the Ming Dynasty and Joseon Dynasty.