西北师范大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.61Issue(1) :28-34.DOI:10.16783/j.cnki.nwnuz.2025.01.006

大豆异黄酮对幼年小鼠肝肾组织结构及抗氧化的影响

Effects of soybean isoflavones on the tissue structure and antioxidant activity of liver and kidney in young mice

许文达 陈雅茹 宋迎琳 迟镜仪 赵振军 石慧
西北师范大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.61Issue(1) :28-34.DOI:10.16783/j.cnki.nwnuz.2025.01.006

大豆异黄酮对幼年小鼠肝肾组织结构及抗氧化的影响

Effects of soybean isoflavones on the tissue structure and antioxidant activity of liver and kidney in young mice

许文达 1陈雅茹 1宋迎琳 1迟镜仪 1赵振军 1石慧1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 烟台大学 生命科学学院,山东 烟台 264005
  • 折叠

摘要

以3周龄C57BL/6小鼠为研究对象,分析大豆异黄酮(soybean isoflavones,SI)处理后肝肾组织形态、抗氧化和凋亡情况,探讨SI对幼年小鼠肝、肾发育的影响.结果表明,随着SI剂量的增加,雌性小鼠体重增长百分比呈增加趋势(P<0.05),雄性小鼠体重增长百分比呈减少趋势(P<0.01).对雌性小鼠,SI处理提高了肝脏和肾脏的抗氧化损伤能力(P<0.05),减轻了肝脏和肾脏的组织损伤;对雄性小鼠,SI处理降低了肝脏抗氧化损伤的能力(P<0.01),但增加了肾脏抗氧化损伤能力(P<0.05);肝脏发生了病理性损伤,肾脏无组织损伤.研究结果提示幼年雄性个体摄入SI剂量需谨慎.

Abstract

The 3-week-old C57BL/6 mice were treated with soybean isoflavones(SI).The morphology,antioxidant capacity and apoptosis of liver and kidney tissues were investigated,and the effects of SI on liver and kidney development in young mice were explored.The results showed that the percentage of body weight increasing in female mice is increased in a dose of SI dependent manner(P<0.05),while male mice is decreased(P<0.01).In female mice,SI treatment increases the antioxidant ability of liver and kidney(P<0.05),and reduces the tissue damage of liver and kidney.In male mice,SI treatments decrease the antioxidant ability of liver(P<0.01),but increase the antioxidant ability of kidney(P<0.05).There is pathological damage to the liver,and no tissue damage to the kidney.It is suggested that young males should be cautious taking SI.

关键词

大豆异黄酮/幼年小鼠/肝肾/组织结构/抗氧化能力

Key words

soybean isoflavones/young mice/liver and kidney/organizational structure/antioxidant capacity

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2025
西北师范大学学报(自然科学版)
西北师范大学

西北师范大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.463
ISSN:1001-988X
段落导航相关论文