首页|新编家谱的"双重叙事"表征中华民族"三交"史实——以平罗县十部新编家谱为例

新编家谱的"双重叙事"表征中华民族"三交"史实——以平罗县十部新编家谱为例

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"谱系法"在人类学学科史上的地位十分重要,人类学家采用"谱系法",透过对象群体的繁杂文化表象找到社会构成的基本单位,从而细致解剖社会结构及其功能.我国的家谱正是"谱系法"最直观的文本展示,在新编家谱中存在"双重叙事",第一重是"谱内叙事",主要将人限定在血缘关系的网格中,承载着中华民族的基因密码.创新提出第二重"谱外叙事",讲述"谱外"的生活世界,为国家、为事业、为家庭、为人生奋斗的故事,在生活、在交往、在交融、在记忆中的史事.以宁夏平罗县的新编家谱为案例挖掘出大量的"谱外叙事",从地缘、血缘、家国同构的角度描绘出一部中华民族"三交"的伟大历史画卷.
The"Dual Narrative"in the Newly Compiled Family Genealogis Represents the Historical Events of the"Three Integrations"(Exchanges,Integration and Communication)of the Chinese Nation—Taking the 10 Newly Compiled Family Genealogies in Pingluo County as Exampl
The"genealogical method"holds a very important position in the history of the discipline of anthropology,by which anthro-pologists can find the basic units of social composition through the complicated cultural appearances of the target groups,to dissect the so-cial structure and its functions in detail.The family genealogies in China are precisely the most intuitive textual display of the"genealogical method",and there is a dual narrative in the newly compiled family genealogies.The first layer is the"narrative within the genealogies",which mainly confines people to the grid of blood relations,carrying the genetic code of the Chinese nation.It innovatively puts forward the second layer of"narrative outside the genealogy",which tells the life world"outside the genealogy",the stories of struggling for the coun-try,cause,family and life;as well as the historical events in life,in exchanges,in integrations and in memories.Taking the newly com-piled family genealogies in Pingluo County,Ningxia as examples,a large number of"narratives outside the genealogy"have been un-earthed.From the perspectives of geographical ties,blood relations and the isomorphic structure of family and nation,a magnificent histori-cal panorama of the"three integrations"of the Chinese nation has been depicted.

newly compiled family genealogiesthe Chinese Nationdual narrativerevitalization means

杨子琦、苏军

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宁夏大学法学院,银川 750000

新编家谱 中华民族 两重叙事 活化手段

2025

西部学刊

西部学刊

影响因子:0.132
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2025.(1)