首页|华裔成长小说中的中国传统文化元素分析——以李健孙《支那崽》和《荣誉与责任》为例

华裔成长小说中的中国传统文化元素分析——以李健孙《支那崽》和《荣誉与责任》为例

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华裔成长小说是以华裔成长中找寻自我为主题的小说.以李健孙为代表的美国华裔作家,面对文化冲突和文化同化危机后尝试找寻自我,创作出具有中国传统文化元素的华裔成长小说.中国传统文化元素包括中国民间神话传说、儒家学说以及传统节日习俗等,这些在李健孙的自传体小说《支那崽》和《荣誉与责任》中有着深刻体现.小说的主人公丁凯虽然是在美国出生的华裔,但他身上有很深的中国传统文化印记,在物质生活上他喜欢具有群体情节的中国餐、日常言行上被关羽的忠义精神鞭策着、思想意识上遵从孝道与纲常伦理,这些文化印记来源于他接受过生母马黛莉和长辈辛伯伯的中国式家庭教育.小说体现了中国优秀传统文化具有的统一性、包容性等特性,让华裔耳濡目染接受熏陶,并把中国传统文化精神内化于心外化于行,成为他们的智慧和成长的力量.
An Analysis of Chinese Traditional Culture Elements in Chinese-American Bildungsromane—Taking Gus Lee's China Boy and Honor and Duty as Examples
Chinese-American bildungsromane are novels with the theme of Chinese-Americans seeking the self in the process of grow-ing up.Chinese-American writers,represented by Gus Lee,try to find themselves in the face of cultural conflict and cultural assimilation crisis,and create Chinese-American bildungsroman with Chinese traditional cultural elements.Chinese traditional culture elements include Chinese folk myths and legends,Confucianism and traditional festival customs and so on,which are profoundly reflected in Gus Lee's auto-biographical novels China Boy and Honor and Duty.Although Ding Kai,the protagonist of the novel,is a Chinese-American born in the United States,he bears deep imprints of Chinese traditional culture.In material life,he likes Chinese cuisine that embodies a sense of community,and in daily words and deeds,he is spurred by Guan Yu's loyalty and righteousness spirit,and in his ideology,he obeys filial piety and ethical norms of the feudal hierarchy.These cultural imprints stem from the Chinese-style family education he received from his biological mother,Ma Daili,and the elder,Uncle Xin.The novel embodies the unity and inclusiveness of Chinese excellent traditional cul-ture,which have imperceptibly influenced Chinese-Americans and cultivated them,and have internalized the spirit of Chinese traditional culture in their hearts and externalized it in their actions,making it their wisdom and the power for their growth.

Ding KaibildungsromanChinese-AmericansChinese traditional culture

张宇

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中共安徽省六安市委党校,六安 237000

丁凯 成长小说 华裔 中国传统文化

2025

西部学刊

西部学刊

影响因子:0.132
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2025.(1)