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全面抗战时期山西沦陷区民众的政治认同建构——以日常生活为视角

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全面抗战时期,日本侵略者在山西沦陷区推行怀柔政策和奴化教育,包括给予民众物质利益、推行虚假宣传等,利用这些政策措施介入民众的日常生活,妄图实现沦陷区民众对日本的政治认同.在日本的侵略下,沦陷区民众增强了关于"中国人"的身份认同,加之中国共产党对国家意识的宣传,国家认同观念在山西沦陷区得以建构.此外,沦陷区民众对日本侵略者的痛恨以及中国共产党在维护民生、抗击侵略者等方面取得的成效,推动了民众对中国共产党的政党认同.从日常生活的视角来看,中国共产党及山西沦陷区民众对相关政治认同观念的建构,为抗战胜利和新中国成立的原因提供了微观视角的诠释.
The Construction of the Political Identity of the People in the Occupied Areas of Shanxi During the Period of All-out War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression—From the Perspective of Daily Life
During the period of all-out War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression,Japanese invaders implemented a policy of ap-peasement and enslaving education in the occupied areas of Shanxi.These measures included providing material benefits to the people and promoting false propaganda.By using these policies and measures to intervene in the daily lives of the people,the invaders attempted to a-chieve the political identity of the people in the occupied areas towards Japan.Under the aggression of Japan,the people in the occupied areas strengthened their identity as"Chinese people".Coupled with the publicity of national consciousness by the Communist Party of Chi-na,the concept of national identity was constructed in the occupied areas of Shanxi.In addition,the hatred of the people in the occupied areas towards the Japanese invaders and the achievements made by the Communist Party of China in aspects such as safeguarding people's livelihood and fighting against the invaders promoted the people's identification with the Communist Party of China as a political party.From the perspective of daily life,the construction of relevant political identity concepts by the Communist Party of China and the people in the occupied areas of Shanxi provides a microscopic-perspective interpretation for the reasons behind the victory of the War of Resistance a-gainst Japanese Aggression and the establishment of New China.

the period of all-out War of Resistance against Japanese Aggressionoccupied areas of Shanxithe Communist Party of Chinapolitical identity

祖思远

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吉林师范大学 历史文化学院,四平 136000

全面抗战时期 山西沦陷区 中国共产党 政治认同

2025

西部学刊

西部学刊

影响因子:0.132
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2025.(5)