Clonging and Expression Analysis of γVPE Gene Related to Powdery Mildew Resistance in Grapevine
Vacuolar processing enzyme (γVPE) was cloned from Chinese wild Vitis pseudoreticulata accession.‘Baihe-35-1’ and Vitis vinifera cv.‘Carinena’ by RT-PCR.They were named VpγVPE and VvCγVPE.The full length of VpγVPE and VvCγVPE cDNA are 1 624 bp,and the open reading frame are 1 482 bp,encoding 493 amino acid.The alignment of the amino acid sequence revealed that Ser 395,one key amino acid in substrate pocket,was replaced by Ala in Vitis pseudoreticulata accession.‘Baihe-35-1’,Vitis vinifera cv.‘Carinena’,Vitis vinifera cv.‘Thompson seedless’,and Vitis vinifera cv.‘Pinot Noir’.The different expression profile of VpγVPE gene and VvCγVPE gene in different periods after powdery mildew induced were analyzed by Real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR.After induction the expression of VpγVPE gene increase slightly in 4 h,48 h,168 h and the VvCγVPE gene shows predominant expression in 4 h after that it decreases slowly.The study shows that γVPE is related to resistant to powdery mildew.The study provides reference value to the molecular mechanism of γVPE gene in disease resistance.