首页|茶树NAC转录因子基因CsNAC79和CsNAC9鉴定及其对非生物胁迫的响应

茶树NAC转录因子基因CsNAC79和CsNAC9鉴定及其对非生物胁迫的响应

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[目的]鉴定茶树NAC转录因子基因CsNAC79和CsNAC9,并分析它们在干旱、盐、高温、低温、外施ABA和外施GA3胁迫下的表达模式,为进一步解析CsNAC79和CsNAC9转录因子的生物学功能提供参考.[方法]以茶树'龙井43'为材料,用RT-PCR扩增NAC转录因子家族基因CsNAC79和CsNAC9,并进行生物信息学分析;用qRT-PCR检测CsNAC79和CsNAC9在茶树6种非生物胁迫下的相对表达量.[结果](1)CsNAC79和CsNAC9分别编码409个和282个氨基酸,且分别在15-150氨基酸位点、11-134氨基酸位点含有NAC家族成员典型的NAM保守结构域.(2)CsNAC79蛋白与中华猕猴桃、柿、洋蓟亲缘关系较近,CsNAC9蛋白与桃、荔枝、榴莲亲缘关系较近;2个NAC转录因子均是亲水性蛋白,皆不含信号肽和跨膜结构;CsNAC79和CsNAC9的启动子区域都含有非生物胁迫响应元件;蛋白质空间结构分析显示,CsNAC79和CsNAC9蛋白主要是由不规则卷曲和a-螺旋组成.(3)表达分析表明:CsNAC79和CsNAC9基因在6种不同非生物胁迫下均上调表达.[结论]茶树CsNAC79和CsNAC9基因响应多种非生物胁迫.
Identification of NAC transcription factor genes CsNAC79 and CsNAC9 in tea plant and their response to different abiotic stresses
[Objective]The study aims to identify the NAC transcription factor genes CsNAC79 and Cs-NAC9 in tea plants and analyze their expression patterns under drought,salt,high temperature,and low temperature stresses as well as ABA and GA3 treatments in order to provide references for functional anal-ysis of CsNAC79 and CsNAC9.[Methods]CsNAC79 and CsNAC9 were amplified by RT-PCR from tea plant'Longjing 43'and analyzed by bioinformatics.The expression of CsNAC79 and CsNAC9 under abi-otic stresses in tea plants was analyzed by qRT-PCR.[Results](1)CsNAC79 and CsNAC9 encoded 409 and 282 amino acids,respectively,and contain the conserved NAM domain of the NAC family at 15-150 amino acids and 11-134 amino acids,respectively.(2)CsNAC79 protein was closely related to Actinidia chinensis,Diospyros kaki,and Cynara scolymus,while CsNAC9 protein was closely related to Amygda-lus persica,Litchi chinensis,and Durio zibethinus.Both of the NAC transcription factors were hydro-philic proteins without signal peptides and transmembrane structures.The promoter regions of CsNAC79 and CssNAC9 contained abiotic stress-responsive elements.Protein structure analysis showed that Cs-NAC79 and CsNAC9 proteins were mainly composed of random coils and a-helixes.(3)Expression analy-sis showed that CsNAC79 and CsNAC9 genes were up-regulated under different abiotic stresses.[Conclusion]The CsNAC79 and CsNAC9 genes in tea plants responded to various abiotic stresses.

tea plantsNAC transcription factorABAGA3abiotic stressexpression analysis

孔洁玙、杨妮、罗微、胡志航、王雅慧、庄静

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南京农业大学园艺学院,茶叶科学研究所,农业农村部华东地区园艺作物生物学与种质创制重点实验室,南京 210095

南京农业大学作物遗传与种质创新利用全国重点实验室,南京 210095

茶树 NAC转录因子 ABA GA3 非生物胁迫 表达分析

国家自然科学基金项目江苏省政策引导类计划项目江苏高校优势学科建设项目(PAPD)

31870681SZ-LYG202126

2024

西北植物学报
西北农林科技大学,陕西省植物学会

西北植物学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.031
ISSN:1000-4025
年,卷(期):2024.44(4)
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