原型范畴视野下汉语中"FAFB"式的主观性探析
An Analysis of the Subjectivity of the Chinese"FAFB"Phrasal Constructs
沈清渠 1刘海燕2
作者信息
- 1. 四川师范大学文学院
- 2. 四川师范大学国学教院
- 折叠
摘要
"不A不B""没A没B""无A无B"和"非A非B"四类格式是现代汉语中常用的四字语格式.四类格式在构成机制和内部语义关系上都很类似,但"不A不B"格式的凝固性和使用率都远高于另外三类,同时四类格式在主观性上呈现一个排列关系:"不A不B"＞"没A没B"＞"无A无B"＞"非A非B".从原型理论出发,将"不A不B"格式看作"FAFB"式的典型格式,并对"FAFB"式的主观性进行探讨.
Abstract
The four types of Chinese four-character phrasal constructs are commonly used in modern Chinese,which are"bu A bu B","mei A mei B""wu A wu B"and"fei A fei B".The four types of constructs are similar in terms of their construction mechanisms and internal semantic relations,but the solidification and usage rate of"bu A bu B"constructs are much higher than the other three types.At the same time,the four types of constructs presenAbstract:t a sequential ranking relationship in terms of subjectivity:"bu A bu B"＞"mei A mei B"＞"wu A wu B"＞"fei A fei B".Therefore,based on prototype theory,this paper re-gards the construct of"bu A bu B"as a typical"FAFB"construct,and discusses the subjectivity of"FAFB"constructs.
关键词
FAFB/典型性/主观性/原型范畴Key words
FAFB phrasal construct/typicality/subjectivity/prototypical category引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据