词汇修辞化与修辞词汇化
Lexical Rhetoricization and Rhetorical Lexicalization
傅惠钧1
作者信息
- 1. 浙江师范大学人文学院,浙江金华 321004
- 折叠
摘要
修辞与词汇在互动中发展,这是语言本质所决定的.词汇修辞化,是作为语言符号的词汇在修辞主体达成修辞旨意的运作中转化为修辞符号的过程,存在常与变两种不同形态,其生成机制可从语言内外两个层面来认识.修辞词汇化可有广狭二解.本研究主要聚焦狭义的修辞词汇化现象.狭义的解释是指修辞现象中词或非词的变异形式在历时发展中演变为词的过程,其形态主要表现为新形、新构、新义、新能的固化,其发展存在初化、熟化、固化三个不同阶段.
Abstract
Rhetoric and vocabulary develop in interaction,which is determined by the nature of macro-language.Lexical rhetoricization is the process in which words as linguistic symbols are transformed into rhetorical symbols in the operation for the rhetorical subject to reach the rhetorical will.During this process there exist two different forms of change and invariance,and its mechanism of generation can be recognized from both inside and outside the language.Rhetorical lexicalization can be interpreted broadly and narrowly,and this study primarily focuses on the latter.The narrow interpretation refers to the process in which the variant forms of words or non-words in rhetorical phenomena change into words in the diachronic development.Its forms are mainly manifested in the solidification of new forms,new constructions,new meanings and new functions,and its development has three different stages:initialization,maturation and solidification.
关键词
词汇修辞化/修辞词汇化/修辞动因/初化/熟化/固化Key words
lexical rhetoricization/rhetorical lexicalization/rhetorical motivation/initialization/maturation/solidification引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社科基金重大项目(20&ZD298)
国家社科基金一般项目(19BYY026)
出版年
2024