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数字经济对统一大市场的影响研究:理论机制与实证分析

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在加快建设国内统一大市场的背景下,数字经济的快速发展对于推动要素市场自由流动,实现要素资源优化配置具有重要意义.本文基于2010-2020年我国259个地级城市面板数据实证检验了数字经济对统一大市场的影响效应及作用机制.研究表明:第一,数字经济显著矫正了市场分割并提升了市场一体化水平进而切实促进了统一大市场发展.第二,机制检验结果表明,数字经济通过促进技术创新水平的提升和广泛促进市场竞争使得统一大市场建设更加显著有效;同时政府有效治理和数字经济的协同发展显著调节了市场分割水平,使得统一大市场发展更加行稳致远.第三,异质性检验结果表明,数字经济对统一大市场的影响具有典型的非均衡异质性特征事实,具体表现在不同时间节点和不同要素市场分割.本文为数字经济如何促进统一大市场发展进而为我国经济高质量发展提供了理论支撑和重要参考.
Research on the Impact of Digital Economy on the Unified Large Market:Theoretical Mechanism and Empirical Analysis
In the context of accelerating the construction of a unified domestic large market,the rapid development of the digital economy is significant for promoting the free flow of factors in the market and achieving optimal resource allocation of factors.This paper empirically examines the impact and mechanism of the digital economy on the unified large market using panel data from 259 prefecture-level cities in China from 2010 to 2020.The research shows that,first,the digital econ-omy significantly corrects market segmentation and enhances market integration,thereby effective-ly promoting the development of the unified large market.Second,the mechanism test results indi-cate that the digital economy makes the construction of the unified large market more effective by promoting the level of technological innovation and fostering market competition.In the mean-while,effective government governance and the synergistic development of the digital economy sig-nificantly adjust the level of market segmentation,ensuring the stable and far-reaching development of the unified large market.Third,heterogeneous test results reveal that the impact of the digital e-conomy on the unified large market exhibits typical non-uniform heterogeneity characteristics,man-ifested in different time points and different factor market segmentation.This paper provides theo-retical support and important references for how the digital economy promotes the development of the unified large market and contributes to the high-quality development of the Chinese economy.

digital economymarket segmentationunified large marketmechanism analysis

张毅、常洪旺、王军

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贵州财经大学经济学院,贵州贵阳 550025

首都经济贸易大学经济学院,北京 100070

数字经济 市场分割 统一大市场 机制分析

北京市社会科学基金重点项目

20JJA036

2024

现代财经-天津财经大学学报
天津财经大学

现代财经-天津财经大学学报

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.758
ISSN:1005-1007
年,卷(期):2024.44(3)
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