首页|人工智能嵌入对中国"卡脖子"创新链布局重构及价值延伸的影响研究

人工智能嵌入对中国"卡脖子"创新链布局重构及价值延伸的影响研究

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人工智能正在重塑科技创新和产业发展格局,催生多元化主体协同创新,为创新链重构和价值延伸提供了源动力.利用国泰安等数据库,匹配2013-2023年62个数智创新集群35个数字核心产业的三维面板数据,构建人工智能嵌入程度和创新链布局重构效能等指标.通过理论分析和实证检验,聚焦研究人工智能嵌入对创新链布局重构的影响效应和作用机理,追溯人工智能嵌入推动创新链布局重构的"足迹",进一步考察人工智能嵌入对创新链价值延伸的影响.结果表明:人工智能嵌入促进了创新链布局重构及其价值延伸,创新要素空间融合与创新产业技术协同发挥部分中介作用;资本和技术密集型产业人工智能嵌入有效地推动了创新链布局重构;人工智能嵌入对创新链前端布局重构的推动作用高于创新链后端.同时,要素市场发达地区和高技术行业人工智能嵌入进一步推动了中国"卡脖子"创新链布局重构.本研究为构建中国核心创新体系,深化创新驱动发展战略提供了新思路.
Research on the Impact of Artificial Intelligence Embedding on the Layout Reconstruction and Value Extension of China's"Necked"Innovation Chain
Artificial intelligence is reshaping the pattern of scientific and technological innovation and industrial development,giving birth to collaborative innovation of diversified subjects,and providing a source of power for the reconstruction of innovation chain and value extension.The three-dimensional panel data of 35 digital core industries in 62 digital intelligence innovation clusters from 2013 to 2023 are matched by using GTA and other databases to construct indicators such as artificial intelligence embedding degree and innovation chain layout reconstruction efficiency.Through theoretical analysis and empirical test,this paper focuses on the effect and mechanism of artificial intelligence embedding on the layout reconstruction of innovation chain,traces the"footprint"of artificial intelligence embedding promoting the layout reconstruction of innovation chain,and further investigates the impact of artificial intelligence embedding on the value extension of innovation chain.The results show that artificial intelligence embedding promotes the layout reconstruction of innovation chain and its value extension,and the spatial integration of innovation elements and the synergy of innovation industry technology play a partial intermediary role.Artificial intelligence embedding in capital and technology-intensive industries effectively promotes the layout reconstruction of innovation chain.The promotion effect of artificial intelligence embedding on layout reconstruction at the front end of the innovation chain is higher than that at the back end of the innovation chain.At the same time,the embedding of artificial intelligence in developed factor markets and high-tech industries has further promoted the layout reconstruction of China's"Neck"innovation chain.This study provides new ideas for building China's core innovation system and deepening the innovation-driven development strategy.

artificial intelligence embedding"Necked"innovation chainlayout reconstructionvalue extensionkey core technology areas

庞磊、焦世杰

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云南师范大学经济学院,云南 昆明 650500

人工智能嵌入 "卡脖子"创新链 布局重构 价值延伸 关键核心技术领域

2024

现代财经-天津财经大学学报
天津财经大学

现代财经-天津财经大学学报

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.758
ISSN:1005-1007
年,卷(期):2024.44(12)