基于乡村地区老龄化日益严峻的背景,文章以乡村老年友好社区为主题,对Web of Science核心合集数据库中相关文献进行知识图谱量化分析,并根据关键词共现、国家—地区合作网络、研究热点和趋势等,将2003-2021年国外乡村老年友好社区的研究分为萌芽、起步、高速增长 3 个发展阶段.同时,依据关键词聚类分析结果与关键词出现频次,重点分析社区发展、人本观念和社会参与、交通设施与医疗卫生服务设施等主题内容的研究现状,总结出现有研究呈现单一要素向包含社会、物质等多维度综合环境要素转变趋势,具有明显的问题导向、社会导向与政策导向,未来研究与实践应使用动态发展视角,以应对乡村老年友好社区面临的不断变化的挑战.
Research Hotspots and Progress of Foreign Rural Age Friendly Community and Its Enlightenment to China
Based on the growing concern about aging in rural areas,this article conducts a quantitative analysis of the theme of rural age-friendly communities in the Web of Science database.The study spans research from 2003 to 2021 and categorizes the evolution of rural age-friendly community research into three stages:budding,starting,and high growth.This categorization is based on the results of keyword co-occurrence,national and regional cooperation networks,research hotspots,and trends.Additionally,by analyzing keyword clustering and keyword frequency,the study delves into topics such as community development,the human-centric approach,social participation,transportation infrastructure,and medical and health services.The findings suggest a shift from focusing on single elements to a multidimensional,integrated approach that encompasses both social and physical aspects.This evolution indicates a move towards addressing problems directly,adopting a social perspective,and implementing policy-oriented strategies.The article concludes that a dynamic developmental perspective is essential for addressing the future challenges of rural age-friendly communities effectively.
ruralage-friendly communityresearch hotspot and trendCiteSpacequantitative analysis of graphs
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
维普
