Status,Progress and Trends of Health Impact Assessment Research:Bibliometric and Visual Analysis of CiteSpace Based on CNKI Literature
Health impact assessment(HIA)is an important technical support for healthy city planning and construction,this paper searches the literature related to health impact assessment in CNKI database from 2008 to 2023,and uses CiteSpace software to systematically analyze the research evolution,status,hot spots and development trend of health impact assessment in China through cluster mapping and co-occurrence analysis,and finds that:(1)The research of health impact assessment in China mainly focuses on the field of public health.The research evolution can be summarized as the discussion of gradually shifting from theoretical construction to implementation path,and empirical research is also carried out simultaneously,and the research heat is concentrated in 2018-2021.(2)The research scholars are mainly from the fields of public health and urban and rural planning,and interdisciplinary research is rare.(3)The existing research has insufficient theoretical construction,incomplete implementation path analysis,small empirical research and non-standardization.In view of these problems,this paper proposes to comprehensively establish a theoretical system of health impact assessment.Build a comprehensive and whole-process health impact assessment implementation system;strengthen basic empirical research and improve the index system.
health impact assessmentCiteSpaceCNKIknowledge graphresearch status and trends