首页|基于代理模式的市场化购电月度平衡机制研究

基于代理模式的市场化购电月度平衡机制研究

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随着中国电力体制改革的深入,燃煤发电上网电价由市场形成、电网公司组织开展代理购电都标志着市场化改革进入了新的阶段.在未实际运行现货市场的省市地区,由于燃煤机组基数电量的取消,电力市场缺乏处理月度偏差电量的补充机制.在目前代理购电背景下,分析了中长期发电侧和用电侧的电量构成,阐述了中长期月度电量偏差产生的原因,构建了月度市场化购电的模型,提出了3种处理偏差电量的月度平衡机制.通过对华东某省级电网进行算例仿真,分析了不同方法的特点和适应性;最后结合中国电力市场的发展需求,对构建过渡期的市场设计提出了相关建议.
Research on Monthly Balance Mechanism of Market-oriented Power Purchase Based on the Agency Mode
With the continuous promotion of China's electri-city market-oriented reform,the on-grid price of coal-fired power generation is formed by the market,and the power grid companies organize power purchase as the agency,which indic-ates that the market-oriented reform has entered a new stage.In provinces that do not actually operate the spot market,due to the cancellation of the base electricity,the power market lacks a supplementary mechanism to deal with the monthly deviation electricity.In this paper,the electricity composition of medium and long term power generation and the consumption is ana-lyzed based on the situation that the power gird companies or-ganize power purchase as the agency.Then the causes of medi-um and long term monthly.electricity deviation is given.A mar-ket equilibrium model and three monthly balance mechanisms are proposed.An example simulation of a provincial power grid in East China is given to analyze their characteristics and adapt-ability.Finally,corresponding suggestions are put forward for China's market design based on analysis of problems and de-velopment needs.

electricity marketpower purchase as the agencyNash equilibriumbalance mechanism

张书盈、周欣佳、凌晓波、刘承鲁

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国网上海市电力公司,上海市浦东新区 200122

电力市场 代理购电 纳什均衡 平衡机制

2024

现代电力
华北电力大学

现代电力

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.807
ISSN:1007-2322
年,卷(期):2024.41(2)
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