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日本综合海洋安全战略的调整及影响

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2023年4月第四期《海洋基本计划》作为日本新版《国家安全保障战略》出台后首个更新的中长期战略性文件,对日本综合海洋安全保障作出方向性调整,明确要推动海上防务一体化,大力推动海洋民用技术的军事化利用和军民两用技术研发,加紧对民用土地、设施的利用与控制,扩大与所谓"同志国"的海洋安全合作,并首次将中国定位为"前所未有的严重威胁和风险".日本综合海洋安全保障更加凸显对外军事遏制力和武力攻击能力的一面,这将使地区海洋安全形势更趋复杂,也将对中日政治互信及海洋合作带来消极影响.
The Adjustment of Japan's Comprehensive Maritime Security Strategy and its Impact
As the first medium-and long-term updated strategic document after the release of Japan's new National Security Strategy,the Fourth Basic Plan on Ocean Policy makes directional adjustments to Japan's comprehensive maritime security.It will promote maritime defense integration;enhance the militarized utilization of marine civilian technologies and the research and development of dual-use technologies;intensify the use and control of civil land and facilities;expand maritime security cooperation with the so-called"like-minded countries;"and position China as an"unprecedented serious threat and risk"for the first time.Japan's comprehensive maritime security highlights its external military deterrence and armed attack capability,which will make the regional maritime security situation more complex and bring negative impact on the political mutual trust and maritime cooperation between China and Japan.

JapanComprehensive Maritime Securitythe Fourth Basic Plan on Ocean PolicyBasic Plan on Ocean PolicySino-Japanese relations

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北京外国语大学北京日本学研究中心

日本 综合海洋安全保障 海洋基本计划 中日关系

国家社会科学基金青年项目(2021)

21CGJ028

2024

现代国际关系
中国现代国际关系研究院

现代国际关系

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.819
ISSN:1000-6192
年,卷(期):2024.(3)
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