首页|美西方对"全球南方"的认知与反应

美西方对"全球南方"的认知与反应

扫码查看
当前,"全球南方"在国际事务中的作用日益突出,已成为影响世界秩序变革与国际格局塑造的关键力量.美西方认识到"全球南方"崛起之势,评估了它在国际事务中的作用与影响,分析了"全球南方"的政治诉求及背后动因,并对其"全球南方"政策进行了反思.在此基础上,美西方政府三管齐下以应对"全球南方"崛起的地缘政治现实.一是加强对"全球南方"的外交投入,展现对"全球南方"的重视;二是推进解构与建构并行的话语塑造战略,积极打造美西方在"全球南方"的良好形象;三是采取弱化、分化政策,减损"全球南方"的内部凝聚力.美西方对"全球南方"崛起做出的策略反应将对"全球南方"未来的发展、国际社会的阵营化分布、全球治理机制的变革、世界发展议程的推进产生复杂影响,但此种影响也会受到美西方政策调整幅度有限性、政策实施效果不确定性以及"全球南方"政治意识觉醒等因素的制约.
The Cognition and Response of the United States and Other Western Countries to the Global South
The Global South plays an increasingly prominent role in international affairs and has become a key force affecting the transformation of the world order and the shaping of the international pattern.The United States and other Western countries recognize the rising trend of the Global South,evaluate its role and influence in international affairs,analyze the political demands of the Global South and the motivation behind it,and reflect on their Global South policies.On this basis,the governments of the United States and other Western countries have taken a three-pronged approach to address the geopolitical reality of the rise of the Global South:first,strengthen the diplomatic input to the Global South and show the importance of the Global South;second is to promote the discourse shaping strategy of deconstruction and construction,and build a good image of the United States and other Western countries in the Global South;third is to adopt policies of weakening and differentiation to reduce the internal cohesion of the Global South.The strategic responses and policy adjustments made by the United States and other Western countries towards the rise of the Global South will have a complex impact on the future development of the Global South,the distribution of camps in the international community,the transformation of global governance mechanisms,and the promotion of the world development agenda.However,this impact will also be constrained by the limited scope of policy adjustment,uncertainty in policy implementation effects,and the awakening of political awareness in the Global South.

the United States and other Western countriesGlobal Southinternational pattern

陈积敏、王寅鸽

展开 >

中共中央党校(国家行政学院)国际战略研究院

中共中央党校(国家行政学院)研究生院

美西方 全球南方 国际格局

2024

现代国际关系
中国现代国际关系研究院

现代国际关系

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.819
ISSN:1000-6192
年,卷(期):2024.(8)
  • 5