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"全球门户"战略下欧拉数字联盟的构建

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2023年7月,第三届欧盟—拉美和加勒比国家共同体峰会时隔八年再次举行,通过了《欧盟—拉美和加勒比:数字联盟联合声明》,明确了"全球门户"战略下欧拉数字联盟的原则和目标.欧拉数字联盟旨在提升欧盟竞争力、推动欧盟数字化转型,对冲大国基建计划,助力拉美实现数字化转型与应对网络安全挑战.然而,欧拉数字联盟的前景面临不确定性,特别是双方实力对比发生变化,导致欧盟对拉美地区数字技术的投入受到掣肘.同时,双方区域组织的差异性降低了欧拉双方的合作效率,且合作目标与拉美实际发展状况存在脱节.为弥合拉美地区巨大的数字鸿沟,欧盟需要摒弃地缘政治竞争的底层逻辑,从拉美国家的实际需要出发,走出一条互利共赢的全球数字发展道路.
The EU-LAC Digital Alliance in the Framework of Global Gateway
The 3rd EU-CELAC summit was held in Brussels in July 2023.The summit adopted the EU-Latin America and Caribbean:Joint Declaration on a Digital Alliance,which defines the principles and objectives of the EU-LAC Digital Alliance under the Global Gateway.The Digital Alliance aims to enhance the competitiveness of the EU,promote the digital transformation of the EU,hedge the infrastructure initiatives of major countries,and help Latin America achieve digital transformation and address cyber security challenges.However,the change in the strength of the two sides has led to a limitation of EU investment in digital technology in Latin America.The differences between the two regional organizations have reduced the efficiency of cooperation between the two sides,and the goal of cooperation is to some extent out of line with the development situation in Latin America.To bridge the digital gap in Latin America,the EU needs to abandon the logic of geopolitical competition,start from the demands of Latin American countries,and work with all countries to find a mutually beneficial path for global digital development.

Global GatewayEU-LAC digital allianceEU-LA relationscross-regional cooperation

李翰林、李靖堃

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中国社会科学院大学国际政治经济学院

中国社会科学院欧洲研究所

"全球门户"战略 欧拉数字联盟 欧盟—拉美关系 跨区域合作

2024

现代国际关系
中国现代国际关系研究院

现代国际关系

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.819
ISSN:1000-6192
年,卷(期):2024.(9)