The microplastics pollution issue has triggered a hot discussion on the whole network.Microplastics pollution status is described,the formation causes are analyzed,and the harms of microplastics to the environment are expounded.The impacts of microplastics on the water environment,soil environment and air environment are explained.The efficient removal technologies for microplastics are introduced from the aspects of physical methods,chemical methods,biological methods and other new methods,et al.At present,the research on the degradation of microplastics is mostly focused on the early stages.In the future,the research should further determine the key parameters and performance that affect the degradation of microplastics,promoting the development of microplastic pollution removal technology.
microplastics pollutioncauseprevention and control technologies
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