现代化工2024,Vol.44Issue(2) :113-117,124.DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2024.02.022

基于3D打印技术对甲烷干重整结构催化剂的优化研究

Optimization of methane dry reforming structural catalyst by 3D printing technology

张光才 张津津 宋健 薛志伟 杨乃涛
现代化工2024,Vol.44Issue(2) :113-117,124.DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2024.02.022

基于3D打印技术对甲烷干重整结构催化剂的优化研究

Optimization of methane dry reforming structural catalyst by 3D printing technology

张光才 1张津津 1宋健 1薛志伟 1杨乃涛1
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作者信息

  • 1. 山东理工大学化学化工学院,山东淄博 255000
  • 折叠

摘要

采用立体光固化(Stereo Lithography Appearance,SLA)3D打印技术制备了直通道圆孔蜂窝、波纹通道方孔蜂窝与金字塔斜边框架拓扑3种不同结构的α-Al2O3支撑体.各项物理参数表明金字塔斜边框架拓扑结构的α-Al2O3支撑体以最小的质量(1.90 g)达到了最大的表面积(8 342 mm2),实现了催化剂的轻量化.通过浸渍法在3种支撑体表面负载硝酸镍并煅烧后得到NiAl2O4(镍铝尖晶石)结构催化剂.结果表明,在甲烷干重整反应(DRM)中,金字塔斜边框架拓扑NiAl2O4结构催化剂表现出最优的催化性能,在950℃时对CH4、CO2的转化率可达97.50%、99.07%.

Abstract

α-Al2O3 supports with three different structures,including a straight-channel circular hole honeycomb,a corrugated channel square hole honeycomb,and a pyramid oblique frame topology,are prepared through using stereo lithography appearance(SLA)3D printing technology.Various physical parameters indicate that the α-Al2O3 support with a pyramid oblique frame topology structure achieves the maximum surface area(8 342 mm2)with the minimum mass(1.90 g),realizing the lightweight of the catalyst.Nickel nitrate is loaded on the surface of these three supports via the impregnation method,and calcined to obtain NiAl2O4(Ni-Al spinel)structural catalyst.It is found that in the dry reforming of methane(DRM),the topology NiAl2O4 catalyst exhibits the highest catalytic activity,over which the conversion rates of CH4 and CO2 achieve 97.50%and 99.07%,respectively at 950℃.

关键词

结构催化剂/3D打印/甲烷干重整/镍铝尖晶石

Key words

structural catalyst/3D printing/methane dry reforming/Ni-Al spinel

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(21808128)

山东省博士后创新项目(SDCX-ZG-202201014)

出版年

2024
现代化工
中国化工信息中心

现代化工

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.553
ISSN:0253-4320
参考文献量4
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