现代化工2024,Vol.44Issue(2) :156-161.DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2024.02.029

类普鲁士物前驱体铜基催化剂用于二氧化碳电催化还原制备多碳产物的研究

CO2 electrochemical reduction to multi-carbon products catalyzed by Prussian analogue derived Cu-based catalysts

李晶正 刘鑫宇 姚琳 薛渊
现代化工2024,Vol.44Issue(2) :156-161.DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2024.02.029

类普鲁士物前驱体铜基催化剂用于二氧化碳电催化还原制备多碳产物的研究

CO2 electrochemical reduction to multi-carbon products catalyzed by Prussian analogue derived Cu-based catalysts

李晶正 1刘鑫宇 2姚琳 1薛渊1
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作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学中英国际低碳学院,上海 203106
  • 2. 上海交通大学中英国际低碳学院,上海 203106;波多黎各大学自然科学学院,美国波多黎各00925
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摘要

以合成的铜铁类普鲁士物为前驱体,通过热解、还原及脱铁法制备了纳米铜催化剂颗粒,系统研究了热解温度(250、400℃)对催化剂性质及催化效果的影响.结果表明,较低的热解温度导致CuFe-250含有更多碳氮元素残留,并导致了不同的催化效果.与CuFe-250相比,CuFe-400拥有更高的乙烯和一氧化碳选择性,其中乙烯的法拉第效率峰值可达52%.机理分析结果表明,在二氧化碳电催化过程中,受催化剂影响的三相界面结构对产物的选择性具有关键的影响.

Abstract

Cu-Fe Prussian analogue synthesized is used as precursor to prepare nano copper catalysts particles through pyrolysis,reduction and iron removal.The influences of pyrolysis temperature(250℃ and 400℃)on the properties and catalytic effect of the catalysts are systematically studied.It is discovered that the lower pyrolysis temperature leads to more carbon and nitrogen residues in CuFe-250,and further leads to different catalytic effects.Compared to CuFe-250,CuFe-400 delivers higher selectivity for ethylene and carbon monoxide,of which the peak Faraday efficiency is 52%for ethylene.Mechanistic analysis shows that the three-phase interface structure affected by the catalyst has a key impact on the selectivity of products during CO2 electrocatalysis.

关键词

二氧化碳电催化还原/类普鲁士物/铜基催化剂/多碳产物

Key words

CO2 electrochemical reduction/Prussian analogue/copper-based catalyst/multi-carbon products

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基金项目

上海市自然科学基金面上项目(22ZR1434200)

出版年

2024
现代化工
中国化工信息中心

现代化工

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.553
ISSN:0253-4320
参考文献量25
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