现代化工2024,Vol.44Issue(2) :217-222.DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2024.02.039

钯炭催化剂催化氧化乙酸乙酯和甲苯的研究

Catalytic oxidation of ethyl acetate and toluene over palladium/activated carbon catalyst

张啸宇 包诗源 吴科融 梁晓怿
现代化工2024,Vol.44Issue(2) :217-222.DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2024.02.039

钯炭催化剂催化氧化乙酸乙酯和甲苯的研究

Catalytic oxidation of ethyl acetate and toluene over palladium/activated carbon catalyst

张啸宇 1包诗源 1吴科融 1梁晓怿1
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作者信息

  • 1. 华东理工大学化工学院,上海 200237
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摘要

以微孔球形活性炭为载体,通过浸渍法制备了钯炭催化剂(PP),研究了钯负载量、气体空速和进气浓度对甲苯和乙酸乙酯催化性能的影响.利用ICP、XRD、XPS等对催化剂进行表征.结果表明,PP催化剂的催化性能随钯负载量的增加逐渐提升,钯负载量为3.0%时所制PP催化剂在空速为12 000 mL/(g.h)的条件下分别将乙酸乙酯和甲苯的T90降至276.8℃和198.1℃.同时,在模拟VOC催化氧化环境下运行168 h后,PP对乙酸乙酯和甲苯的T90分别升高了 2.8℃和4.7℃,表明该催化剂具有良好的稳定性.

Abstract

Microporous spherical activated carbons are used as supports for the preparation of Pd/activated carbon catalyst.The catalyst's catalytic performance for the oxidation of ethyl acetate and toluene under different palladium loading,space velocities,and concentrations is investigated.Characterization results by Inductively Coupled Plasma(ICP),X-ray diffraction(XRD),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS)demonstrate that Pd has been successfully loaded on the microporous spherical activated carbon.Experimental results show that the catalytic performance of the catalyst improves with the increase of palladium loading amount.At a space velocity of 12 000 mL/(g-h),the T90 of ethyl acetate and toluene can be reduced to 276.8℃ and 198.1℃,respectively by the catalyst with 3.0%of Pd loading amount.After the catalyst has been operated for 168 hours in a simulated VOCs oxidation environment,the T90 of ethyl acetate and toluene increases by to 2.8℃ and 4.7℃,indicating a good stability.

关键词

钯炭/挥发性有机化合物/乙酸乙酯/甲苯/催化氧化

Key words

Pd/activated carbon/volatile organic compounds/ethyl acetate/toluene/catalytic oxidation

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出版年

2024
现代化工
中国化工信息中心

现代化工

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.553
ISSN:0253-4320
参考文献量21
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