现代化工2024,Vol.44Issue(6) :168-174.DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2024.06.033

ZIF-67/CS对阳离子染料孔雀石绿的吸附性能研究

Adsorption of malachite green cationic dye by ZIF-67/CS

娄杰 付秋平 余磊 云驰 李霜颖 罗丹 李茂海
现代化工2024,Vol.44Issue(6) :168-174.DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2024.06.033

ZIF-67/CS对阳离子染料孔雀石绿的吸附性能研究

Adsorption of malachite green cationic dye by ZIF-67/CS

娄杰 1付秋平 1余磊 2云驰 1李霜颖 1罗丹 1李茂海1
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作者信息

  • 1. 贵阳学院材料科学与工程学院,贵州贵阳 550005
  • 2. 贵阳学院教学设备及实验管理中心,贵州贵阳 550005
  • 折叠

摘要

针对传统吸附剂与水相分离困难的问题,设计并制备了一种环境友好、成本低廉的壳聚糖复合材料ZIF-67/CS.针对吸附剂对孔雀石绿(MG)污染物的吸附性能,考察了污染物浓度、接触时间、吸附剂用量、pH和离子强度对其吸附性能的影响.利用XRD、SEM、FT-IR、TG等对其结构、形貌及热稳定性进行了表征.结果表明,在吸附实验中,303.15 K时ZIF-67/CS对MG的吸附等温线符合Temkin等温吸附模型;吸附动力学拟合结果表明,ZIF-67/CS对MG的吸附行为符合拟二级吸附动力学模型;吸附热力学结果表明吸附过程是自发的、吸热的.ZIF-67/CS对MG的吸附是一个复杂的化学吸附过程,主要由速率决定.

Abstract

ZIF-67/CS,an environmentally friendly low-cost chitosan-based composite,is designed and prepared in order to solve the problem that traditional adsorbents are difficult to separate from water phase.The impacts of pollutant concentration,contact time,adsorbent dosage,pH and ionic strength on the adsorption performance of ZIF-67/CS adsorbent for malachite green pollutants are investigated.The structure,morphology and thermal stability of ZIF-67/CS adsorbent are characterized by means of XRD,SEM,FT-IR and TG.It is shown that in the adsorption experiment,the adsorption isotherm of malachite green by ZIF-67/CS at 303.15 K conforms to the Temkin isothermal adsorption model.It is indicated by the adsorption kinetic fitting results that the adsorption behavior of malachite green by ZIF-67/CS conforms to the pseudo second-order adsorption kinetic model.It is verified from adsorption thermodynamics results that the adsorption process is spontaneous and heat-absorbing.Therefore,the adsorption of malachite green by ZIF-67/CS is a complex chemical adsorption process,which is mainly determined by the speed.

关键词

ZIF-67/CS/ZIF-67/壳聚糖/孔雀石绿/吸附

Key words

ZIF-67/CS/ZIF-67/chitosan/malachite green/adsorption

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基金项目

国家级大学生创新创业训练计划(202110976014)

贵州省普通高等学校青年科技人才成长项目(黔教合KY字[2022]004)

贵阳市科技局贵阳学院专项(GYU-KY-2024)

贵州省教育厅自然科学研究项目(2023)(黔教技[2023]082号)

贵州生态环境中优势农产品残留农药降解关键技术研究重点实验室项目(黔教合KY字2018005)

出版年

2024
现代化工
中国化工信息中心

现代化工

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.553
ISSN:0253-4320
参考文献量33
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