现代化工2024,Vol.44Issue(8) :115-120.DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2024.08.022

磷化铁/生物碳复合材料活化亚硫酸盐降解橙黄Ⅱ的研究

Iron phosphide/biocarbon composite activated sulfite for degradation of orange Ⅱ dye

高子航 蔡明锦 王雅博
现代化工2024,Vol.44Issue(8) :115-120.DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2024.08.022

磷化铁/生物碳复合材料活化亚硫酸盐降解橙黄Ⅱ的研究

Iron phosphide/biocarbon composite activated sulfite for degradation of orange Ⅱ dye

高子航 1蔡明锦 1王雅博1
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作者信息

  • 1. 四川大学化学工程学院,四川 成都 610065
  • 折叠

摘要

水污染严重影响生态环境和人类健康,染料废水是其中的典型代表.利用酵母细胞作磷源和碳源,通过共沉淀-缺氧热解制备了磷化铁/生物碳复合材料,并将其作为高级氧化反应的催化剂,活化亚硫酸盐降解水体污染物橙黄Ⅱ.材料表征结果表明,磷化铁的主要组成成分为Fe2P和Fe3P.在较优的催化条件下,经120 min吸附和催化联合处理,模拟废水中10 mg/L的橙黄Ⅱ可以被完全去除.催化反应机理分析表明,磷化铁/生物碳复合材料通过活化亚硫酸盐产生硫酸根自由基和羟基自由基,进而实现了橙黄Ⅱ的氧化降解.

Abstract

Severe pollution of aquatic environments impacts detrimentally both ecological systems and human health.Dye-containing wastewater is one of the typical representatives.Yeast cell is chosen as both phosphorus and carbon precursors,which is converted to iron phosphide/biocarbon composite through a coprecipitation-anoxic pyrolysis approach.The as-obtained iron phosphide/biocarbon composite is applied as the catalyst in advanced oxidation reaction,which can activate sulfite to degrade orange Ⅱ dye,a pollutant in water.Material characterization indicates that iron phosphide is composed of Fe2P and Fe3P.Under the optimized catalytic conditions,10 mg·L-1 of orange Ⅱ dye in simulated wastewater can be completely removed after 120 minutes of adsorption and catalysis treatment over the catalyst.Further reaction mechanism analysis proves that the iron phosphide/biocarbon composite activates sulfite to generate sulfate radicals and hydroxyl radicals,which are responsible for the oxidation of orange Ⅱ Dye.

关键词

高级氧化技术/过渡金属磷化物/生物碳/染料废水/降解

Key words

advanced oxidation technology/transition metal phosphide/biocarbon/dye wastewater/degradation

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(22178227)

出版年

2024
现代化工
中国化工信息中心

现代化工

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.553
ISSN:0253-4320
参考文献量5
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