A chlorine-doped copper oxide catalyst(Cl-CuO)with enrichment of Cu+and oxygen vacancy active sites is synthesized via a simple one-step hydrothermal synthesis method.By adjusting the doping amount of chlorine,Cl-CuO catalyst obtains high selectivity and Faraday efficiency(FE)for ethylene.Results show that at-1.2 V(for a reversible hydrogen electrode),ethylene has a maximum Faraday efficiency of 46.8%.After 15 h electrolysis,Faraday efficiency and current density have not decreased significantly.The formation of ethylene in Cl-CuO is attributed to the synergistic action of Cu+and oxygen vacancies.
关键词
电催化CO2还原/氯掺杂/氧化铜催化剂/乙烯/碳循环
Key words
electrocatalytic CO2 reduction/Cl-doped/CuO catalyst/ethylene/carbon cycle