低表面能Ni-P-PTFE阴极的电化学水软化与再生性能研究

Ni-P-PTFE cathode with low surface energy for electrochemical water softening and its regeneration performance

赵靖茹 ¹王立达 ¹李河金 ²郝安峰 ²赵津 ²刘贵昌¹

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作者信息

1. 大连理工大学化工学院,辽宁大连 116024
2. 山东京博控股集团有限公司,山东滨州 256500
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摘要

为提高电化学水软化过程中阴极长期高效运行的能力,采用化学沉积法制备了具有低表面能的Ni-P-PTFE电极并用于电化学水软化.结果表明,Ni-P-PTFE电极具有良好的水软化性能,其中Ni-P-PTFE15电极(PTFE体积分数为15 mL/L)的水软化性能最佳,4 h内软化速率可达21.95 g/(m2·h).同时,Ni-P-PTFE15电极的再生性能最好,说明其具有良好的自清洁性能.在旋转模拟水流冲刷的作用下,Ni-P-PTFE电极的活性得到有效恢复且保持较高的水软化速率.该高活性、长寿命的电极为电化学水软化阴极材料的表面设计提供了新的思路.

Abstract

In order to improve the long-term and efficient operation ability of the cathodes in the electrochemical water softening process,Ni-P-PTFE electrode with low surface energy is prepared via chemical deposition method,and used for electrochemical water softening.Results show that Ni-P-PTFE electrodes prepared have good water softening performance,among which Ni-P-PTFE 15 electrode shows the best watrt softening performance,with a softening rate of up to 21.95 g/m2·h in 4 h.In addition,Ni-P-PTFE 15 electrode exhibits the best regeneration performance in a long-term operation,representing a good self-cleaning performance.Under the flushing of simulated rotating water,Ni-P-PTFE electrode can effectively restore its activity and keeps high water softening rate.This electrode with highly activity and long lifespan provides a new idea for the surface design of electrochemical water softening cathode materials.

关键词

电化学水软化/低表面能/阴极再生/自清洁性能

Key words

electrochemical water softening/low surface energy/cathode regeneration/self-cleaning performance

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出版年

2024

现代化工

中国化工信息中心

现代化工

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心

影响因子：0.553

ISSN：0253-4320

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