现代化工2024,Vol.44Issue(12) :161-165.DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2024.12.029

新型水杨醛亚胺钛催化剂的制备及乙烯聚合研究

Preparation of a novel salicylaldehyde imine titanium catalyst and study on its application in ethylene polymerization

谢玉 张丹 李君华 钱建华
现代化工2024,Vol.44Issue(12) :161-165.DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2024.12.029

新型水杨醛亚胺钛催化剂的制备及乙烯聚合研究

Preparation of a novel salicylaldehyde imine titanium catalyst and study on its application in ethylene polymerization

谢玉 1张丹 1李君华 1钱建华1
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作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁石油化工大学石油化工学院,辽宁抚顺 113001
  • 折叠

摘要

以3-溴水杨醛和取代苯胺为原料合成了水杨醛亚胺配体(1a~1c)及其钛配合物(2a~2c),并在助催化剂甲基铝氧烷(MAO)的作用下将配合物2a~2c在常压下催化乙烯聚合,利用红外、凝胶色谱(GPC)和差示扫描量热法(DSC)对聚合物进行分析.考察了配体结构、聚合温度、n(Al)∶n(Ti)及催化剂用量对聚合行为的影响.结果表明,在35℃、n(Al)∶n(Ti)=2 000∶1条件下,配合物2a的催化活性最高,可达1.40×106 gPE/(molTi·h),随着亚胺基苯环上取代基空间位阻的增大,所得聚乙烯的分子质量进一步增加,配合物2c所得聚乙烯重均分子质量(Mw)达到8.3×105 g/mol、分子质量分布(PDI)为2.6.

Abstract

Salicylaldehyde imine ligands(1a-1c)and its titanium complexes(2a-2c)are synthesized from 3-bromosalicylic aldehyde and substituted aniline,and their structures are characterized by means of 1HNMR,13CNMR and elemental analysis.Under the action of methylaluminoxane(MAO)co-catalyst,the complexes 2a-2c are used to catalyze ethylene polymerization at atmospheric pressure.The polymers obtained are analyzed through using IR,gel permeation chromatography(GPC)and differential scanning calorimetry(DSC).The influences of ligand structure,polymerization temperature,n(Al)∶n(Ti)and catalyst dosage on polymerization behavior are investigated.Results show that under the conditions of 35℃,0.1 MPa and n(Al)∶n(Ti)=2 000∶1,the catalytic activity of complex 2a reaches the highest,being 1.40×106 gPE/(molTi·h).As the steric hindrance of the substituents on the imine benzene ring increases,the molecular weight of resulted polyethylene further increases.The weight average molecular weight(Mw)of polyethylene obtained over complex 2c reaches 8.3 × 105 g·mol-1,and the molecular weight distribution(PDI)is 2.6,indicating good controllability of the polymerization process.

关键词

水杨醛亚胺/钛配合物/乙烯聚合/聚乙烯

Key words

salicylaldehyde imine/titanium complexes/ethylene polymerization/polyethylene

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出版年

2024
现代化工
中国化工信息中心

现代化工

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.553
ISSN:0253-4320
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