首页|SiO2基复合相变微胶囊的制备及其在电池热管理中的应用研究

SiO2基复合相变微胶囊的制备及其在电池热管理中的应用研究

Preparation of SiO2 based composite phase change microcapsules and application in thermal management of batteries

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研究了 3种沉淀剂对合成SiO2基复合相变微胶囊的形貌特征和相变储热性能的影响.通过红外光谱仪(FT-IR)、X射线衍射仪、导热系数测定仪等对SiO2基复合相变微胶囊的组成、结构和导热性能进行分析.结果表明,正十八烷与SiO2壳材仅是物理结合,两者并未发生化学反应;当沉淀剂为盐酸时所制备的SiO2基复合相变微胶囊分散性良好,包覆率和储能效率可达69%,导热系数提高近50%.SiO2基复合相变微胶囊对锂离子电池组热管理测试结果表明,微胶囊能有效控制电池组的表面温度,且温度波动范围小.
The effects of three kinds of precipitant on the morphology and heat storage properties of SiO2 based composite microcapsules are studied.The composition,structure and thermal conductivity of SiO2 composite phase change microcapsules are analyzed through infrared spectrometer FT-IR,X-ray diffractometer,thermal conductivity tester and other characterization methods.Results show there is physical combination only between noctadecane and SiO2 shell,without chemical reaction happening.SiO2 composite phase change microcapsules prepared with hydrochloric acid as the precipitator have good dispersion performance,both their coating rate and energy storage efficiency can reach 69%,and the thermal conductivity can be increased by nearly 50%.Thermal management test for Li-ion battery with SiO2-based composite phase change microcapsules shows that the microcapsules can effectively control the surface temperature of the battery pack,and the temperature fluctuation range is small.

precipitantSiO2 composite phase change microcapsulesphase change energy storage propertythermal management

谭俊华、朱德伟、孙葳喆、蔚畅、薛利杰

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太原工业学院材料工程系,山西 太原 030008

沉淀剂 SiO2基复合相变微胶囊 相变储热性能 热管理

2024

现代化工
中国化工信息中心

现代化工

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.553
ISSN:0253-4320
年,卷(期):2024.44(12)