首页|P(N-MAAm)水凝胶吸附剂的制备及其对亚甲基蓝染料吸附性能的研究

P(N-MAAm)水凝胶吸附剂的制备及其对亚甲基蓝染料吸附性能的研究

Preparation of P(N-MAAm)hydrogel adsorbent and study on its adsorption performance for methylene blue dye

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将N-羟甲基丙烯酰胺引入聚丙烯酸-丙烯酰胺体系,采用"一锅煮"法合成了P(N-MAAm)水凝胶.结果显示,当n(AM)∶n(AA)为1∶4、中和度为60%、交联剂用量为0.4%、n(AM)∶n(N-MA)=9.5∶0.5 时,P(N-MAAm)对亚甲基蓝(MB)的实测最大吸附量可达 1 603.77 mg/g;降低环境温度、盐度,提高pH有利于P(N-MAAm)水凝胶吸附MB;吸附动力学曲线符合准一级动力学模型(R1>0.999),吸附等温线更符合Langmuir模型(RL>0.981),P(N-MAAm)水凝胶对MB的吸附过程更倾向于是物理吸附,并且可能是多分子层吸附.P(N-MAAm)水凝胶通过Langmuir模型拟合计算得到理论最大吸附量为 3 170.27 mg/g;具有良好的可重复利用性能,5 次吸附-解吸循环后对MB的去除率仍高于 95%.
By adding N-methylolacrylamide into polyacrylic acid-polyacrylamide system,P(N-MAAm)hydrogel is synthesized through the"one-pot"method.Results show that the maximum adsorption capacity of P(N-MAAm)hydrogel to methyl blue can reach 1 603.77 mg·g-1 when the ratio of acrylamide to acrylic acid is 1∶4,the neutralization degree is 60%,the crosslinker dosage is 0.4%,and the ratio of acrylamide to N-methylolacrylamide is 9.5∶0.5.Lower environmental temperature,lower salinity,and higher pH favor the adsorption of methylene blue by P(N-MAAm)hydrogel.The adsorption kinetics curve conforms to the pseudo-first-order kinetic model(R1>0.999),and the adsorption isotherm can be better described by Langmuir model(RL>0.981).The adsorption process of methylene blue by P(N-MAAm)hydrogel tends to be physical adsorption,furthermore possibly multilayer adsorption.According to Langmuir model fitting,the theoretical maximum adsorption capacity of P(N-MAAm)hydrogel is 3 170.27 mg·g-1.P(N-MAAm)hydrogel also demonstrates excellent reusability,delivering an above 95%removal rate to methylene blue after five adsorption-desorption cycles.

hydrogeln-hydroxymethyl acrylamidepolyacrylamideacrylic acidmethylene blue

韩志成、贾伟娜、王璇、于世超、刘奕含、于良民

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中国海洋大学三亚海洋研究院,海南 三亚 572025

中国海洋大学化学化工学院,山东 青岛 266100

水凝胶 N-羟甲基丙烯酰胺 聚丙烯酰胺 丙烯酸 亚甲基蓝

山东省重点研发计划

2022CXGC020401

2024

现代化工
中国化工信息中心

现代化工

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.553
ISSN:0253-4320
年,卷(期):2024.44(z1)