四川省本科毕业临床护士继续教育现状及对专业发展的影响
Current situation of continuing education and its impacts on professional development for clinical nurses with bachelor ′s degree in Sichuan Province
朱晶 1李继平 2杨亚丽1
作者信息
- 1. 610041 成都，四川大学华西医院呼吸内科
- 2. 610041 成都，四川大学华西医院护理部
- 折叠
摘要
目的：了解四川省本科毕业临床护士毕业后继续教育现状及对专业发展的影响，为本科护士临床培养提供参考。方法采用方便抽样的方法，抽取四川省45家医院509名本科护士及其对应的护理管理者进行问卷调查。结果94.1%的护士接受过用人单位不同形式的在职培养，其中接受岗前培训(67.0%)和科室轮转(54.4%)的最多，参加学术班和学术会议(35.4%)及规范化培训次之(26.5%)，外出进修最少(10.0%)；外出进修，短期学习班及学术会议，规范化培训对本科毕业临床护士专业发展有影响(P<0.05)。结论护理管理者应根据本科护士不同阶段发展的需求，不断为本科护士提供各种形式的继续教育培养的机会，特别是规范化培训、外出进修及参加短期学习班及学术会议，促进本科护士专业发展。
Abstract
Objective To understand the current situation of continuing education and its impacts on professional development for clinical nurses with bachelor′s degree in Sichuan Province and to provide references for clinical training of undergraduate nurses. Methods Totals of 509 undergraduate nurses and their nursing managers from 45 hospitals in Sichuan Province were investigated through questionnaires by convenient sampling. Results About 94. 1% of nurses had accepted different forms of on-the-job training in employing unit including the most accepting pre-post training (67. 0%) and rotation (54. 4%), the more attending academic class and academic conferences (35. 4%), attending standardized training (26. 5%), the least going out for study (10. 0%). Going out for study, short-term academic classes/academic conferences and standardized training had effects on professional development of clinical nurses with bachelor′s degree ( P < 0. 05 ). Conclusions Nursing managers should constantly provide opportunities of various forms of continuing education for graduated nurses especially for standardized training, going out for study and short-term academic classes/academic conferences based on their needs in different stages to promote the professional development of graduated nurses.
关键词
教育,护理/本科护士/继续教育/专业发展Key words
Education, nursing/Nurses with bachelor ′s degree/Continuing education/Professional development引用本文复制引用
出版年
2016
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据