Review and reflection on the development of midwifery in China in recent ten years
王德慧 1唐玄珩 2陆虹 3李晓飞
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作者信息
1. 1北京医院产科,国家老年医学中心,中国医学科学院老年医学研究院,北京 100730
2. 2北京协和医学院护理学院,北京 100006
3. 3北京大学护理学院,北京 100191
折叠
摘要
助产士是妇女、儿童健康保驾护航的关键角色,也是保证优生优育、落实生育政策的必要条件。本文总结了党的十八大以来,助产专业发展取得的巨大进步以及现阶段助产领域存在的不足,结合国务院发布的《中国妇女发展纲要(2021—2030年)》和《中国儿童发展纲要(2021—2030年)》,为我国助产专业未来的发展方向做出规划,期望对助产专业的内涵式发展起到一定的推动作用。 Midwives play a key role in protecting the health of women and children, and are also a necessary condition to ensure sound birth and child rearing and implement the birth policy. This paper summarizes the great progress made in the development of midwifery profession since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the shortcomings in the field of midwifery at this stage, combined withthe Outline for Women' s Development in China (2021-2030) and theOutline for Children' s Development in China (2021-2030) issued by the State Council. This paper also makes a plan for the future development of midwifery in China, hoping to play a certain role in promoting the connotative development of midwifery.
Abstract
Midwives play a key role in protecting the health of women and children, and are also a necessary condition to ensure sound birth and child rearing and implement the birth policy. This paper summarizes the great progress made in the development of midwifery profession since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the shortcomings in the field of midwifery at this stage, combined withthe Outline for Women' s Development in China (2021-2030) and theOutline for Children' s Development in China (2021-2030) issued by the State Council. This paper also makes a plan for the future development of midwifery in China, hoping to play a certain role in promoting the connotative development of midwifery.
关键词
助产士/助产/母婴健康/核心胜任力
Key words
Nurse midwives/Midwifery/Maternal and child health/Core competency