Research progress on rapid identification and early prevention of postoperative delirium in elderly patients with hip fractures
张鸿儒 1史根芽 1史铁英 1李连红 1刘英
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作者信息
1. 大连医科大学附属第一医院护理部，大连 116000
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摘要
老年髋部骨折患者术后谵妄发生率高，严重影响患者的预后。快速识别与早期预防术后谵妄对改善老年髋部骨折患者预后至关重要。本文从老年髋部骨折患者术后谵妄的概述、分型、危险因素、快速筛查工具的选择以及干预策略等方面进行综述，以期对老年髋部骨折患者术后谵妄的管理提供借鉴与参考。 The incidence of postoperative delirium in elderly patients with hip fractures is high, which seriously affects their prognosis. Rapid identification and early prevention of postoperative delirium are crucial for improving the prognosis of elderly hip fractures. This article reviews the overview, classification, risk factors, selection of rapid screening tools and intervention strategies of postoperative delirium in elderly hip fracture patients, in order to provide reference and guidance for management of postoperative delirium in elderly patients with hip fractures.
Abstract
The incidence of postoperative delirium in elderly patients with hip fractures is high, which seriously affects their prognosis. Rapid identification and early prevention of postoperative delirium are crucial for improving the prognosis of elderly hip fractures. This article reviews the overview, classification, risk factors, selection of rapid screening tools and intervention strategies of postoperative delirium in elderly hip fracture patients, in order to provide reference and guidance for management of postoperative delirium in elderly patients with hip fractures.
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