首页|基于岗位胜任力的口腔护理专业硕士研究生临床培养需求的质性研究

基于岗位胜任力的口腔护理专业硕士研究生临床培养需求的质性研究

Clinical training needs for postgraduates with master's degree in oral nursing based on job competency:a qualitative study

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目的 了解基于岗位胜任力的口腔护理专业硕士研究生临床培养的需求,为完善研究生培养体系、提升口腔护理专业硕士研究生岗位胜任力提供依据.方法 本研究为描述性质性研究.采用目的抽样法,于2023年3-4月选取8名口腔护理专业硕士研究生进行半结构式深入访谈,应用定向内容分析法进行资料整理分析.结果 基于岗位胜任力的口腔护理专业硕士研究生临床培养需求可归纳为4个主题和13个亚主题,分别为自我认知(对口腔护理的认识、对口腔护理专业硕士研究生的认识、对目前口腔护理专业硕士研究生培养模式的认识)、能力特质(自我学习能力、改革创新能力、人际交往能力)、学习动机(自我提升、职业发展、服务社会)、临床培养需求(理论知识、技能操作、科研创新能力、循证实践能力).结论 学校应联合医院制订针对口腔护理专业硕士研究生的临床培养计划,针对口腔护理专业硕士研究生开展口腔专科理论及实践教学,注重口腔护理专业硕士研究生科研创新能力及循证实践能力的培养,帮助口腔护理专业硕士研究生进一步提高岗位胜任力.
Objective To explore the clinical training needs for postgraduates with master's degree in oral nursing based on job competency,so as to provide a basis for improving the postgraduate training system and enhancing the job competency of postgraduates with master's degree in oral nursing.Methods This study was descriptive and qualitative.From March to April 2023,purposive sampling was used to select 8 postgraduates with master's degree in oral nursing for semi-structured in-depth interviews.The targeted content analysis method was used for data sorting and analysis.Results The clinical training needs for postgraduates with master's degree in oral nursing based on job competency were summarized into four themes and 13 sub-themes,namely self-awareness(understanding of oral nursing,understanding of postgraduates with master's degree in oral nursing,understanding of the current training model for postgraduates with master's degree in oral nursing),ability traits(self-learning ability,reform and innovation ability,interpersonal communication ability),learning motivation(self-improvement,career development,serving society),and clinical training needs(theoretical knowledge,skill operation,scientific research and innovation ability,evidence-based practice ability).Conclusions Universities should collaborate with hospitals to develop clinical training plans and carry out theoretical and practical education for postgraduates with master's degree in oral nursing,and pay attention to the cultivation of the research innovation and evidence-based practice abilities of postgraduates with master's degree in oral nursing,in order to help them further improve their job competency.

Oral nursingPostgraduateClinical trainingQualitative study

况黎霞、张宇、毕小琴

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四川大学华西护理学院/四川大学华西口腔医院头颈肿瘤外科,成都 610041

口腔疾病防治全国重点实验室/国家口腔医学研究中心/国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心/四川大学华西口腔医院头颈肿瘤外科,成都 610041

口腔护理 硕士研究生 临床培养 质性研究

四川大学研究生教育教学改革重点项目四川大学研究生培养教育创新改革项目

GSSCU20210502023JCJS032

2024

中华现代护理杂志
中华医学会

中华现代护理杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.14
ISSN:1674-2907
年,卷(期):2024.30(9)
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