Effects of"Internet+"combined with multidisciplinary out of hospital management in hospital-home transitional period management of patients after lumbar internal fixation
Effects of"Internet+"combined with multidisciplinary out of hospital management in hospital-home transitional period management of patients after lumbar internal fixation
Objective To explore the effect of"Internet+"combined with multidisciplinary out of hospital management in hospital-home transitional period management of patients after lumbar internal fixation.Methods From October 2021 to September 2022,convenience sampling was used to select 176 patients who underwent lumbar internal fixation at the Department of Orthopedics of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University.According to the admission time,patients enrolled from October 2021 to March 2022 were included in the control group,and patients enrolled from April to September 2022 were included in the observation group,with 88 cases in each group.The control group implemented routine out of hospital follow-up management,while the observation group implemented"Internet+"combined with multidisciplinary out of hospital management.After three months of intervention,the recovery of lumbar and back function[Oswestry Disability Index(ODI)and Macnab score],surgical efficacy(NaKa grading),nursing satisfaction,and readmission rate were compared between the two groups.Results After three months,the ODI score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,and the Macnab score was higher than that of the control group,the NaKa grading was better than that of the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).In the observation group and control group,the total effective rate of surgery,nursing satisfaction,and readmission rate were 88.64%(78/88)vs.67.05%(59/88),94.32%(83/88)vs.78.41%(69/88),4.55%(4/88)vs.17.05%(15/88),respectively.The total effective rate and nursing satisfaction of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the readmission rate was lower than that of the control group,with statistical differences(P<0.05).Conclusions"Internet+"combined with multidisciplinary out of hospital management can effectively improve the recovery of lumbar function in hospital-home transitional period management of patients after lumbar internal fixation,enhance the surgical efficacy and nursing satisfaction,and reduce the readmission rate.
关键词
康复护理/腰椎退行性疾病/腰椎内固定术/互联网+/多学科协作/医院-家庭过渡期
Key words
Rehabilitation nursing/Lumbar degenerative disease/Lumbar internal fixation/Internet+/Multidisciplinary collaboration/Hospital-home transitional period