Objective To conduct a scoping review of domestic and international risk prediction models for the recurrence of diabetic foot ulcers(DFU)and provide a basis for clinical nursing practices and related research.Methods A computer search of nine databases in both Chinese and English was conducted,with the search period extending up to September 1,2023.Two researchers independently performed data selection and extraction.The methodological quality of the included studies was assessed using the Prediction model Risk of Bias Assessment Tool(PROBAST).Results A total of seven studies were included,comprising thirteen risk prediction models.History of previous foot ulcers,smoking,duration of diabetes,and foot lesions were identified as the primary predictive factors,with predictive discrimination ranging from 0.660 to 0.943.Conclusions Nursing staff should pay close attention to the risk factors for recurrence of DFU,develop low-bias and highly applicable risk prediction models,and validate and refine existing models.
维普
万方数据