Objective To explore the real experience and needs of parents of adolescent patients with non-suicidal self-injury.Methods Using the descriptive phenomenological research method.A total of 20 parents of non-suicidal self-injury adolescent patients who received treatment at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University(Henan Provincial Psychiatric Hospital)from May to October 2022 were selected by purposive sampling for semi-structured interviews.Colaizzi 7-step analysis method was used to analyze,summarize and extract the subjects of the data.Results The real experience of parents of adolescents with non-suicidal self-injury could be summarized into five themes,which were complex psychological reaction in the early stage,negative impact on the family,desire for more professional support,benefit and growth and negative coping in the later stage.Conclusions Medical staff should pay attention to the mental health of parents of adolescents with non-suicidal self-injury and the negative effect of non-suicidal self-injury on their families,meet the emotional and knowledge needs of parents of adolescents with non-suicidal self-injury,especially pay attention to their negative coping in the later stage and formulate targeted intervention plans according to different stages,so as to build a good family rehabilitation environment and reduce the incidence of non-suicidal self-injury in adolescents.
关键词
自伤/非自杀性自伤/父母/青少年/真实体验/质性研究
Key words
Self-injury/Non-suicidal self-injury/Parent/Adolescent/Real experience/Qualitative research