Objective To explore the mediating role of psychological resilience between work stress and sleep quality in psychiatric nurses.Methods From April to August 2023,convenience sampling was used to select 457 psychiatric nurses working in three psychiatric hospitals in Henan Province as the research subjects.The survey was conducted using the General Information Questionnaire,the Chinese version of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC),the Chinese Nursing Stressor Scale(CNSS),and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI).Pearson correlation was used to analyze the correlation between psychological resilience,work stress,and sleep quality among psychiatric nurses.SPSS 26.0 software was used to analyze the data,and Process macro program and Bootstrap method were used to test the mediating effect.Results Among 457 psychiatric nurses,the total scores of the Chinese version of CD-RISC,CNSS,and PSQI were(58.89±13.27),(78.02±14.31),and(8.04±3.46),respectively.Pearson correlation showed that work stress was positively correlated with sleep quality(r=0.703,P＜0.01).In contrast,work stress was negatively correlated with psychological resilience(r=-0.413,P＜0.01),and psychological resilience was negatively correlated with sleep quality(r=-0.712,P＜0.01).Psychological resilience partially mediated the relationship between work stress and sleep quality,with a mediating effect value of 0.051,accounting for 30.0％of the total effect.Conclusions Psychological resilience partially mediates the relationship between work stress and sleep quality in psychiatric nurses.Nursing managers should attach importance to and enhance the psychological resilience of psychiatric nurses,regularly relieve stress,improve sleep quality,and enhance the physical and mental health of nurses.
关键词
护士/精神科/睡眠质量/工作压力/心理韧性/中介作用
Key words
Nurses/Psychiatry Department/Sleep quality/Occupational stress/Resilience,psychological/Mediating role
维普
万方数据