中华现代护理杂志2024,Vol.30Issue(21) :2801-2806.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20240201-00655

老年慢性心力衰竭患者居家缓和医疗照护模式的研究进展

Research progress on home based palliative care model for elderly patients with chronic heart failure

王佳佳 刘艳萍 王琳琳 梁闪 丁艳丽 李梦
中华现代护理杂志2024,Vol.30Issue(21) :2801-2806.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20240201-00655

老年慢性心力衰竭患者居家缓和医疗照护模式的研究进展

Research progress on home based palliative care model for elderly patients with chronic heart failure

王佳佳 1刘艳萍 2王琳琳 3梁闪 4丁艳丽 2李梦3
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作者信息

  • 1. 河南中医药大学护理学院,郑州 450000;河南中医药大学第一附属医院心脏中心,郑州 450000
  • 2. 河南中医药大学第一附属医院心脏中心,郑州 450000
  • 3. 河南中医药大学护理学院,郑州 450000
  • 4. 河南中医药大学第一附属医院血液肿瘤科,郑州 450000
  • 折叠

摘要

目前,我国慢性心力衰竭的患病率居高不下,且老年人群高发,缓和医疗照护模式可积极改善患者预后,提高患者生活质量.受交通、经济成本等因素的影响,患者及照顾者更倾向于居家缓和医疗照护模式.本文对国内外居家缓和医疗照护模式在慢性心力衰竭患者中的应用进行综述,包括慢性心力衰竭、缓和医疗照护的概念,国内外慢性心力衰竭患者居家缓和医疗照护模式的研究现状,居家缓和医疗照护的需求、意义、现存问题并提出发展建议,旨在促进居家缓和医疗照护模式在我国的发展.

Abstract

At present,the incidence of chronic heart failure in China remains high,with a high incidence among the elderly.Palliative care model can actively improve patient prognosis and enhance their quality of life.Affected by factors such as transportation and economic costs,patients and caregivers tend to prefer the home based palliative care model.This paper reviews the application of the home based palliative care model in patients with chronic heart failure both domestically and internationally,including the concepts of chronic heart failure and palliative care,the status of home based palliative care models for patients with chronic heart failure,the needs,significance,existing problems of home based palliative care,and proposes development suggestions,aiming to promote the development of the home based palliative care model in China.

关键词

综述/老年人/心力衰竭/缓和医疗/居家护理

Key words

Review/Aged/Heart failure/Palliative care/Home care services

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基金项目

河南省卫生健康委国家中医临床研究基地科研专项(2021JDZX2092)

河南省卫生健康委国家中医临床研究基地科研专项(2022JDZX071)

出版年

2024
中华现代护理杂志
中华医学会

中华现代护理杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.14
ISSN:1674-2907
参考文献量7
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