Diabetic peripheral neuropathy is the most common chronic complications of diabetes,which will reduce the balance of patients and increase the risk of foot ulcers.Research shows that exercise can enhance the sensitivity of the body to insulin,improve the nerve conduction function and the dynamic and static balance ability,and slow down the development of neuropathy.It is mainly divided into aerobic exercise,resistance exercise,combined exercise and auxiliary exercise intervention,which play an important role in the prevention and treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathy.This paper reviews the current situation and influencing factors of exercise in patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy,with a view to provid reference for the formulation of exercise programs and to improve patients'exercise.