Developing an evaluation system for the effectiveness of standardized training for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation specialist nurses based on the Kirkpatrick Model
Developing an evaluation system for the effectiveness of standardized training for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation specialist nurses based on the Kirkpatrick Model
Objective To develop an evaluation system for assessing the effectiveness of standardized training for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation(ECMO)specialist nurses and provide a reference for evaluating such training outcomes.Methods Utilizing the Kirkpatrick Model as the theoretical framework,a preliminary draft of evaluation indicators for ECMO specialist nurse training was developed through a literature review and semi-structured interviews.A Delphi method was employed to conduct expert consultations and finalize the evaluation system for the effectiveness of standardized ECMO specialist nurse training.Results The effective response rates for two rounds of Delphi questionnaires were 90.0%(18/20)and 100.0%(18/18),respectively.The expert authority coefficients were 0.863 and 0.877.The Kendall's coefficient of concordance for the indicators across two rounds ranged from 0.196 to 0.385 and 0.233 to 0.431(P<0.01).The final evaluation system for the effectiveness of standardized ECMO specialist nurse training included four primary indicators,14 secondary indicators,and 56 tertiary indicators.Conclusions The development of the evaluation system for the effectiveness of standardized ECMO specialist nurse training is scientifically sound and reliable,which provides a valuable reference for evaluating the effectiveness of ECMO nurse training.