中华现代护理杂志2024,Vol.30Issue(34) :4722-4727.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20240619-03442

基于柯氏评估模型的ECMO专科护士规范化培训效果评价指标体系的构建

Developing an evaluation system for the effectiveness of standardized training for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation specialist nurses based on the Kirkpatrick Model

张丽 李付华 吕会力 刘慧 王丹丹
中华现代护理杂志2024,Vol.30Issue(34) :4722-4727.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20240619-03442

基于柯氏评估模型的ECMO专科护士规范化培训效果评价指标体系的构建

Developing an evaluation system for the effectiveness of standardized training for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation specialist nurses based on the Kirkpatrick Model

张丽 1李付华 2吕会力 2刘慧 2王丹丹2
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作者信息

  • 1. 郑州大学第二附属护理学科发展中心,郑州 450014
  • 2. 郑州大学第二附属医院重症医学科,郑州 450014
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 构建体外膜肺氧合(ECMO)专科护士规范化培训效果评价指标体系,为评价ECMO专科护士规范化培训效果提供依据.方法 以柯氏评估模型为理论框架,基于文献回顾、半结构化访谈,初步拟定ECMO专科护士培训效果评价指标初稿;采用德尔菲法对专家进行函询,确定ECMO专科护士规范化培训效果评价指标体系.结果 2轮函询问卷的有效回收率分别为90.0%(18/20)、100.0%(18/18);专家权威系数分别为0.863、0.877.2轮函询各级指标的肯德尔和谐系数分别为0.196~0.385、0.233~0.431(P<0.01).ECMO专科护士规范化培训效果评价指标体系包括4项一级指标、14项二级指标、56项三级指标.结论 ECMO专科护士规范化培训效果评价指标体系的构建过程科学,结果可靠,可为ECMO专科护士培训效果的评价提供参考.

Abstract

Objective To develop an evaluation system for assessing the effectiveness of standardized training for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation(ECMO)specialist nurses and provide a reference for evaluating such training outcomes.Methods Utilizing the Kirkpatrick Model as the theoretical framework,a preliminary draft of evaluation indicators for ECMO specialist nurse training was developed through a literature review and semi-structured interviews.A Delphi method was employed to conduct expert consultations and finalize the evaluation system for the effectiveness of standardized ECMO specialist nurse training.Results The effective response rates for two rounds of Delphi questionnaires were 90.0%(18/20)and 100.0%(18/18),respectively.The expert authority coefficients were 0.863 and 0.877.The Kendall's coefficient of concordance for the indicators across two rounds ranged from 0.196 to 0.385 and 0.233 to 0.431(P<0.01).The final evaluation system for the effectiveness of standardized ECMO specialist nurse training included four primary indicators,14 secondary indicators,and 56 tertiary indicators.Conclusions The development of the evaluation system for the effectiveness of standardized ECMO specialist nurse training is scientifically sound and reliable,which provides a valuable reference for evaluating the effectiveness of ECMO nurse training.

关键词

体外膜肺氧合/护士/培训/德尔菲技术

Key words

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation/Nurses/Training/Delphi technique

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出版年

2024
中华现代护理杂志
中华医学会

中华现代护理杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.14
ISSN:1674-2907
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