A scoping review of decision aids in stroke patients
杨文菲 1叶敏 1王涛1
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作者信息
1. 海南医学院国际护理学院,海口 571199
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摘要
目的 本研究旨在通过对决策辅助工具在脑卒中患者中应用的相关研究进行范围综述,为我国未来开展相关研究及应用提供参考和借鉴.方法 采用Arksey和O'Malley范围综述的方法,系统检索中国知网、万方数据库、Web of Science核心合集、PubMed、CINAHL、APA PsycInfo等数据库中的相关文献,检索时限均为建库至2023年8月21日,对纳入的文献进行分析.结果 共纳入15篇文献,包括15个决策辅助工具,从开发过程、工具形式、功能、质量、结局指标以及涉及的标准等方面进行了汇总.结论 脑卒中患者决策辅助工具有较好的可用性与可行性,但并未广泛纳入临床实践,未来的研究应该借鉴国外和其他疾病领域内的开发经验,开发适用于我国脑卒中患者决策辅助工具,促进其在临床中的应用.
Abstract
Objective To conduct a scoping review of research on decision aids in stroke patients and provide a reference for future studies and applications in China.Methods The scoping review framework developed by Arksey and O'Malley was employed to systematically search relevant literature in China National Knowledge infrastructure,Wanfang Data,Web of Science Core Collection,PubMed,CINAHL,and APA PsycInfo,covering publications from database inception through August 21,2023.The included literature was analyzed and reviewed.Results A total of 15 studies were included,including 15 decision aids.These aids were summarized in terms of their development processes,formats,functions,quality,outcome indicators,and standards involved.Conclusions Decision aids for stroke patients show good usability and feasibility,yet their integration into clinical practice remains limited.Future research should draw on the development experience from international contexts and other disease areas to develop decision aids tailored to stroke patients and promote them in clinical practice in China.