现代计算机2024,Vol.30Issue(13) :86-88,94.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-1423.2024.13.016

基于属性的测试在单元测试中的应用

Application of property-based testing in unit testing

周静雯
现代计算机2024,Vol.30Issue(13) :86-88,94.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-1423.2024.13.016

基于属性的测试在单元测试中的应用

Application of property-based testing in unit testing

周静雯1
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作者信息

  • 1. 南华大学计算机学院,衡阳 421001
  • 折叠

摘要

软件测试是保证软件质量的重要手段.基于属性的测试通过验证软件系统是否满足一组明确定义的属性或规范来评估其性能.通过对属性选择、基本原理的简要介绍,并结合实验展示了基于属性的测试在具体的单元测试情境下的应用.实验采用了QuickCheck框架,并以一个二叉搜索树插入操作的测试为例,演示了在不同模式下的测试设计和执行过程.通过该实验,展示了基于属性的测试在单元测试中的有效性和实际应用.

Abstract

Property-based testing evaluates the performance of a software system by verifying whether it meets a set of explic-itly defined properties or specifications.This paper provides a brief introduction to property selection and the fundamental prin-ciples of property-based testing.It further demonstrates the application of property-based testing in specific unit testing scenarios through experiments.The experiments utilize the QuickCheck framework,using a binary search tree insertion operation as an ex-ample to illustrate the design and execution process under different testing modes.The experiment showcases the effectiveness and practical application of property-based testing in unit testing.

关键词

软件测试/单元测试/基于属性的测试

Key words

software testing/unit testing/property-based testing

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出版年

2024
现代计算机
中大控股

现代计算机

影响因子:0.292
ISSN:1007-1423
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