A review of natural language processing research based on Transformer model
The emergence of ChatGPT marks the pinnacle of technology and applications in the field of Natural Language Pro-cessing(NLP).It is a deep learning based model architecture that can help people obtain information and solve problems more con-veniently.It can achieve natural language dialogue and generation,and can be applied in fields such as question answering systems,dialogue robots,and intelligent customer service.Deep learning is a deep theory of artificial intelligence,and NLP is an important development direction of deep learning.The most famous and influential model in the field of NLP is Transformer,which is the ba-sis for implementing major oracle models such as GPT,BERT,and T5.The emergence of Transformer has triggered a revolution in the field of NLP.Its self-attention mechanism has made NLP tasks more efficient and accurate,and can handle sequences of any length(character sequences,i.e.text).Its parallel processing ability makes it more efficient when processing large-scale data.By reviewing the development history of NLP,comparing and analyzing other NLP technologies and Transformer models,the advanced ideas and important position of Transformer models can be studied and demonstrated.