首页|技术能否赋能学生的数字素养?——一项大规模的中小学数字化学习状态调查

技术能否赋能学生的数字素养?——一项大规模的中小学数字化学习状态调查

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随着国家教育数字化战略行动的深入推进,数字技术与教育教学走向融合发展,数字化学习成为学生成长的重要支点,并进一步重构未来人才的能力素养。在此背景下,以大数据、人工智能为代表的数字技术能否赋能学生数字素养这一议题备受关注。为此,文章基于全国 12个省份的中小学校调查数据,以学校新基建情况、教师数字化教学实施频率和学生智能终端使用熟练度为核心解释变量,建立多元回归模型,分析其对学生数字素养的影响,结果发现:学校新基建情况对学生数字素养无显著影响;教师数字化教学实施频率越高,学生数字素养越高;学生智能终端使用越熟练,其数字素养越高。鉴于此,文章提出要树立以学生为中心、常态应用为导向的新基建原则,释放新基建以提升学生数字素养的巨大潜能;助力教师实现数字技术与教育教学的融合创新,充分发挥数字技术功能性和教师灵活性的优势;引导学生熟练使用各种智能终端,让每一个学生都能以适合自己的认知方式进行个性化学习。文章的研究重在发现影响学生数字素养的因素及其作用效果,从而为数字时代学生数字素养的有效提升提供参考。
Can Technique Empower Students' Digital Literacy?——A Large-Scale Survey of Digital Learning Status in Primary and Secondary Schools
With the deepening of the national education digitalization strategy,digital technology and education and teaching are moving towards integrated development,and digital learning has become an important pivot for students'growth,and further reconstructs the abilities and accomplishment of future talents.Under this context,whether digital technologies represented by big data and artificial intelligence can empower students'digital literacy has attracted much attention.Therefore,based on survey data of primary and secondary schools in 12 provinces across the country,this paper established a multiple regression model with schools'new infrastructure construction situation,teachers'digital teaching implementation frequency,and students'proficiency in using smart terminals as the core explanatory variables,and analyzed its impact on students'digital literacy.Research found that schools'new infrastructure construction situation had no significant impact on students'digital literacy;the higher frequency of teachers implemented digital teaching,the higher students'digital literacy;the more proficient students were in using smart terminals,the higher their digital literacy.Accordingly,this paper proposed to establish a new infrastructure construction principle centered on learners and guided by normal applications,and release the new infrastructure construction to improve the huge potential of students'digital literacy;assist teachers in achieving the integration and innovation of digital technology and education and teaching to fully leverage the advantages of digital technology functionality and teacher flexibility;guide students to proficiently use various intelligent terminals,so that each student can engage in personalized learning in a cognitive way that suits themselves.The research of this paper focused on discovering the factors that affected students'digital literacy and their effects,so as to provide reference for the effective improvement of students'digital literacy in the digital era.

techniquedigital literacyprimary and secondary schoolsdigital learning

浦小松、曹培杰

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中国教育科学研究院 德育与学校党建研究所,北京 100088

中国教育科学研究院 数字教育研究所,北京 100088

技术 数字素养 中小学 数字化学习

2025

现代教育技术
清华大学

现代教育技术

影响因子:4.679
ISSN:1009-8097
年,卷(期):2025.35(1)