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四极电子式RCD用于单相负荷的缺陷探讨

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研究了四极电子式RCD用于单相负荷理论上的可行性.运用实例和理论分析,证明了单相负荷不平衡并不影响四极电子式RCD的动作特性.运用实例分析了单相负荷接地故障受自然泄漏电流干扰的情况,得知导致四极电子式RCD误动作的原因是自然泄漏电流.提出四极RCD接单相负荷易出现"断零"事故,并提出采用"3P+N"极RCD可避免此种事故.
Discussion on the Defects of Quadrupole Electronic RCD Used for Single-Phase Load
The theoretical feasibility of using quadrupole electronic RCD for single-phase loads is studied.By using examples and theoretical analysis,it has been proven that single-phase load imbalance does not affect the operational characteristics of quadrupole electronic RCD.By using examples to analyze the interference of natural leakage current on single-phase load grounding faults,it is found that the culprit causing the misoperation of quadrupole electronic RCD is the natural leakage current.It is proposed that connecting a four pole RCD to a single-phase load is prone to a"zero break"accident,and the use of a "3P+N"pole RCD can avoid such accidents.

residual current protection deviceelectronic RCDsingle-phase loadnatural leakage currentthree-phase unbalance

王统

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福建省新广厦工程设计研究院有限公司,福建 福州 350014

剩余电流动作保护电器 电子式RCD 单相负荷 自然泄漏电流 三相不平衡

2024

现代建筑电气
上海电器科学研究所(集团)有限公司

现代建筑电气

影响因子:0.712
ISSN:1674-8417
年,卷(期):2024.15(1)
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