Commercial building loads serve as an important type of demand-side flexibility resource.Mobilizing these resources to participate in grid peak shaving can effectively alleviate the contradiction between power supply and demand.Given the current issues of a lack of systematic and practical regulation strategies,as well as the difficulty in accurately assessing adjustable potential,this paper conducts research on load shaving regulation strategies and potential assessment methods for commercial buildings.Firstly,it analyzes the classification and typical energy consumption characteristics of commercial building loads.Secondly,it explores the load shaving regulation strategies for typical adjustable loads in commercial buildings.Thirdly,it compares and analyzes current methods for assessing the adjustment potential of commercial building loads.Finally,based on practical application scenarios,it proposes an online actual measurement and evaluation index system for the adjustment potential of commercial building loads,which provides guidance for virtual power plant operators in assessing the potential of adjustable resources,thus meeting the development requirements for precise response of virtual power plants.
关键词
商业建筑/需求响应/削峰调节/潜力评估/虚拟电厂
Key words
commercial building/demand response/load shaving regulation/potential assessment/virtual power plant