Research on Intelligent Operation Technology and Platform Architecture of Virtual Power Plants
Under the"dual carbon"goals,the rapid development of distributed power sources,electric vehicles,and other new sources and loads has significantly altered the morphology of distribution networks,posing new challenges to the safe and stable operation of urban distribution networks.Virtual power plants,through the efficient aggregation and coordinated dispatch of various adjustable resources,can effectively enhance the operational capacity of distribution networks,which is significant for the safe and economic operation of the power grid.This paper focuses on the research of key technologies and platform architecture to support the operation of virtual power plants.Firstly,it analyzes the key technologies that support the operation of virtual power plants,including flexibility resource modeling and aggregation optimization technology,power prediction and adjustable capacity estimation technology,market trading and optimization decision-making technology.Secondly,it analyzes the market operation architecture of virtual power plants and designs the overall architecture of the virtual power plant intelligent operation platform based on the core needs of massive resource access,resource aggregation optimization,and market trading decisions.Finally,the functional architecture of the virtual power plant intelligent operation platform is designed based on actual business needs,aiming to promote the standardized and intelligent construction of the virtual power plant operator system.
virtual power plantresource aggregationmarket operationplatform architecturenew power distribution and utilization system