中国组织工程研究2025,Vol.29Issue(19) :4038-4043.DOI:10.12307/2025.080

电刺激诱导miR-741-3p调控Radil促进施万细胞的迁移

Electrical stimulation induces miR-741-3p to regulate Radil and promote Schwann cell migration

刘庆 高博 杨霄 姜宇 王培
中国组织工程研究2025,Vol.29Issue(19) :4038-4043.DOI:10.12307/2025.080

电刺激诱导miR-741-3p调控Radil促进施万细胞的迁移

Electrical stimulation induces miR-741-3p to regulate Radil and promote Schwann cell migration

刘庆 1高博 2杨霄 2姜宇 3王培2
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作者信息

  • 1. 承德医学院附属医院,河北省承德市 067000;承德医学院,河北省承德市 067000
  • 2. 承德医学院附属医院,河北省承德市 067000
  • 3. 承德医学院,河北省承德市 067000
  • 折叠

摘要

背景:越来越多的动物实验和临床研究证实电刺激可以促进周围神经损伤修复,具体的机制尚未完全明确.目的:探讨电刺激诱导miR-741-3p调控Radil对施万细胞迁移的影响.方法:①12只雄性SD大鼠,随机分为电刺激组和对照组,电刺激组在坐骨神经挤压伤后连续电刺激7 d,对照组在坐骨神经挤压后不做任何处理.术后第7天取损伤处神经,利用荧光原位杂交技术检测两组miR-741-3p 的表达差异.②通过miRDB、TargetScan和miRWalk数据库预测miR-741-3p靶基因.③将miR-741-3p模拟物及其对照、miR-741-3p抑制物及其对照、Radil siRNA及其对照、miR-741-3p抑制物+Radil siRNA及miR-741-3p抑制物+siRNA对照对施万细胞进行转染,采用RT-PCR检测转染效率,Transwell小室检测施万细胞的迁移能力.结果与结论:①电刺激组神经残端miR-741-3p荧光强度低于对照组;②数据库预测结果显示有69个基因可能是miR-741-3p靶基因,Radil是预测靶基因之一,主要参与细胞黏附和迁移;③与miR-741-3p抑制物对照组相比,miR-741-3p抑制物组施万细胞迁移数增多(P<0.05);与miR-741-3p模拟物对照组相比,miR-741-3p模拟物组施万细胞迁移数减少(P<0.05);与siRNA对照组相比,Radil siRNA组施万细胞迁移数减少(P<0.05);④与miR-741-3p抑制物对照组相比,miR-741-3p抑制物组Radil的表达水平升高;与miR-741-3p模拟物对照组相比,miR-741-3p模拟物组Radil的表达水平降低;⑤与miR-741-3p抑制物+siRNA对照组相比,miR-741-3p抑制物+Radil siRNA组施万细胞迁移数减少(P<0.05).结果表明,电刺激通过下调miR-741-3p调控Radi的表达来促进施万细胞迁移.

Abstract

BACKGROUND:More and more animal experiments and clinical studies have confirmed that electrical stimulation can promote the repair of peripheral nerve injury,but the specific mechanism is not yet fully understood.OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of electrical stimulation-induced miR-741-3p regulating Radil on Schwann cell migration.METHODS:(1)Twelve male SD rats were randomly divided into electrical stimulation group and control group.The electrical stimulation group received continuous electrical stimulation for 7 days after sciatic nerve compression injury,while the control group was not treated after sciatic nerve compression.The injured nerves were taken on day 7 after operation.The expression difference of miR-741-3p between the two groups was verified by fluorescence in situ hybridization.(2)The target genes of miR-741-3p were predicted by miRDB,TargetScan,and miRWalk databases.(3)Schwann cells were transfected with miR-741-3p mimetic and its control,miR-741-3p inhibitor and its control,Radil siRNA and its control,miR-741-3p inhibitor+Radil siRNA and miR-741-3p inhibitor+siRNA control.The transfection efficiency was detected by RT-PCR.The migration ability of Schwann cells was detected by Transwell chamber.RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:(1)The fluorescence intensity of miR-741-3p in the electrical stimulation group was lower than that in the control group.(2)The results of database prediction showed that 69 genes might be the target genes of miR-741-3p.Radil was one of the predicted target genes,which was mainly involved in cell adhesion and migration.(3)Compared with the miR-741-3p inhibitor control group,the number of Schwann cell migration increased in the miR-741-3p inhibitor group(P<0.05).Compared with the miR-741-3p mimic control group,the number of Schwann cell migration in the miR-741-3p mimic group decreased(P<0.05).Compared with the siRNA control group,the number of Schwann cell migration was decreased in the Radil siRNA group(P<0.05).(4)Compared with miR-741-3p inhibitor control group,the expression level of Radil was increased in miR-741-3p inhibitor group.Compared with miR-741-3p mimic control group,the expression level of Radil was decreased in miR-741-3p mimic group.(5)Compared with miR-741-3p inhibitor+siRNA control group,the number of Schwann cell migration was reduced in miR-741-3p inhibitor+Radil siRNA group(P<0.05).The results showed that electrical stimulation promoted the migration of Schwann cells by down-regulating miR-741-3p and targeting Radil gene.

关键词

施万细胞/电刺激/miR-741-3p/Radil/细胞迁移/神经再生

Key words

Schwann cell/electrical stimulation/miR-741-3p/Radil/cell migration/nerve regeneration

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基金项目

河北省科技厅指令性课题(142777105D)

河北省神经损伤与修复重点实验室(SZX2020020)

出版年

2025
中国组织工程研究
中国康复医学会,《中国组织工程研究与临床康复》杂志社

中国组织工程研究

北大核心
影响因子:1.387
ISSN:2095-4344
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